To investigate the structural evolution and hereditary mechanism of icosahedral nano-clusters formed during rapid solidification, a molecular dynamics (MD) simulation study has been performed for a system consisting of 107 atoms of liquid Mg70Zn30 alloy. Adopting Honeycutt-Anderson (HA) bond-type index method and cluster type index method (CTIM-3) to analyse the microstructures in the system it...

: [email protected] .ac.cn (W. Han). Abstract The unique micro-sized (2–10 mm) Si/C composites consisting of 20 nm carbon coated secondary Si were synthesized from the abundant and low cost Al–Si alloy ingot by acid etching, ball-milling and carbonization procedure. The nano-porous Si/C composites provide a capacity of 1182 mAh g 1 at a current density of 50 mAg , 952 mAh g 1 at 200 mAg , 815 mAh g...

Nano-sized FePt capsules with two types of ultrathin shell were fabricated using a template method for use in a nano-scale drug delivery system. One capsule was composed of an inorganic-organic hybrid shell of a water-soluble polymer and FePt nanoparticles, and the other capsule was composed of a network of fused FePt nanoparticles. We demonstrated that FePt nanoparticles selectively accumulate...

The controlled removal of material conducted with the tip of an atomic force microscope (AFM) probe is a technique that has started gaining increased attention in recent years within the micro and nano manufacturing research community. The attractive characteristics of this process are that it is relatively simple to implement and low-cost compared with vacuum-based lithography techniques for m...

The formation mechanism and wear behavior of a gradient nanostructured (GNS) Inconel 625 alloy were investigated using SEM, TEM ball-on-disc sliding tester. results show that surface mechanical grinding treatment (SMGT) induced an approximately 800 μm-deep microstructure, consisting nano-grained, nano-laminated, nano-twined, severely deformed layers, which resulted in reduced micro-hardness fro...

Aluminium Hybrid Metal Matrix Nano Composites (AHMMNCs) are finding widespread use in the aerospace, marine, defence, and automotive industries due to its high stiffness, strength-to-weight ratio, outstanding wear resistance. nano composite materials commonly used engineering applications their proper mechanical organisation. Mechanical property improvement of hybrid composites is now a promine...

STUDY DESIGN An in vitro study examining factors produced by human mesenchymal stem cells on spine implant materials. OBJECTIVE The aim of this study was to examine whether the inflammatory microenvironment generated by cells on titanium-aluminum-vanadium (Ti-alloy, TiAlV) surfaces is affected by surface microtexture and whether it differs from that generated on poly-ether-ether-ketone (PEEK)...

Three types of inexpensive Pb-free solder joints, namely Zn-based and Bi-based solders, and a CuSn alloy were studied for application to the high-temperature operation of wide band-gap power semiconductor devices using GaN or SiC. Zn– Al solder sheets, whose melting point is 380°C were prepared, and then surface oxides were removed by RF plasma etching. Subsequently, Cu thin films were deposite...