Five human tumor cell lines of the Mer- phenotype sensitive to killing by the methylating agent 5-(3-methyl-1-triazeno)imidazole-4-carboxamide were sensitive to hydroxyurea (HU) compared with 15 cell lines resistant to methylating agents (Mer+ phenotype). In a study using fewer cell lines, Mer- cells were also sensitive to methotrexate but not to seven other agents including the antimetabolites...

The preparation of two types of imidazole derivatives bearing a hydrazide group was achieved by treatment of the corresponding esters with NH2NH2·H2O in MeOH at room temperature. In the case of 4-(ethoxycarbonyl)-1H-imidazole 3-oxides 3, hydrazides of type 1 were formed with retention of the N-oxide structure (Scheme 1). Interestingly, due to a strong H-bonding, no deoxygenation of the N-O func...

The strategy of the nucleophilic substitution hydrogen (SNH) was first applied for metal-free C-H/C-H coupling reactions 4H-imidazole 3-oxides with indoles. As a result, series novel bifunctional azaheterocyclic derivatives were obtained in yields up to 95%. In silico experiments on molecular docking performed evaluate binding possibility synthesized small molecules selected biotargets (BACE1, ...

Dacarbazine (DTIC), a widely used anticancer agent, is inactive until metabolized in the liver by cytochromes P450 to form the reactive N-demethylated species 5-[3-hydroxymethyl-3-methyl-triazen-1-yl]-imidazole-4-carboxamide (HMMTIC) and 5-[3-methyl-triazen-1-yl]-imidazole-4-carboxamide (MTIC). The modest activity of DTIC in the treatment of cancer patients has been attributed in part to lower ...

The solvated title compound, [Fe(C44H28N4)(C4H6N2)(C7H7NO)]·CH2Cl2, is a porphyrin complex containing an octahedrally coordinated Fe(II) atom with 1-methylimidazole [Fe-N = 2.0651 (17) Å] and o-nitro-sotoluene ligands at the axial positions. The o-nitro-sotoluene ligand is N-bound to iron(II) [Fe-N = 1.8406 (18)Å and Fe-N-O = 122.54 (14)°]. The axial N-Fe-N linkage is almost linear, with a bond...

Understand the structure of ILs/air interface on a molecular level is significant. In this work, liquid-air class ILs containing 1-alkyl-3-methylimidazolium cations ([Cnmim]+, n = 4, 6 and 8) was investigated by sum-frequency generation vibrational spectroscopy experiment. The length alkyl chain anion type (tetrafluoroborate ([BF4]−), thiocyanate ([SCN]−), dicyanamide ([DCA]−), hexafluorophosph...

The crystal structure of the food mutagen 2-amino-1-methyl-6-phenylimidazo[4,5-b] pyridine (PhIP) has been determined by single-crystal X-ray crystallography. Crystals grown by evaporation of an aqueous solution form in the monoclinic space group P2(1)/n with two molecules of PhIP per asymmetric unit, along with six water molecules. The phenyl groups of these two PhIP molecules have torsion ang...

The harmonic model of atomic nuclear motions is usually enough for multipole modelling of high-resolution X-ray diffraction data; however, in some molecular crystals, such as 1-(2'-aminophenyl)-2-methyl-4-nitro-1H-imidazole [Paul, Kubicki, Jelsch et al. (2011 ▶). Acta Cryst. B67, 365-378], it may not be sufficient for a correct description of the charge-density distribution. Multipole refinemen...

The development of novel non-peptide compounds with high affinity for-angiotensin II (Ang II) receptors has greatly facilitated the subclassification of Ang II receptors into AT1- and AT2-receptor subtypes. Whereas PD 123177 (1-(4-amino-3-methylphenyl)methyl-5-diphenyl-acetyl-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro- 1H-imidazol [4,5-c]pyridine-6-carboxylic acid) is the prototypical antagonist for AT2-receptors, DuP...