Carbon atoms self-assemble into the famous soccer-ball shaped Buckminsterfullerene (C(60)), the smallest fullerene cage that obeys the isolated-pentagon rule (IPR). Carbon atoms self-assemble into larger (n > 60 vertices) empty cages as well-but only the few that obey the IPR-and at least 1 small fullerene (n <or= 60) with adjacent pentagons. Clathrin protein also self-assembles into small full...

First measurements characterizing dosimetric properties of a dosimetry system designed for the purpose active personal photons with mean energies from 12.4 to 1250 keV according Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB) requirements are presented. The consists three Dosepix detectors, which is hybrid, pixelated, photon-counting X-ray detector. energy and angular dependence normalized response...