نتایج جستجو برای: myeloma cell lines

تعداد نتایج: 1814234  

Journal: :Molecular cancer therapeutics 2012
Jérôme Moreaux Thierry Rème Wim Leonard Jean-Luc Veyrune Guilhem Requirand Hartmut Goldschmidt Dirk Hose Bernard Klein

Multiple myeloma is a plasma cell cancer with poor survival, characterized by the clonal expansion of multiple myeloma cells (MMC), primarily in the bone marrow. Novel compounds are currently tested in this disease, but partial or minor patients' responses are observed for most compounds used as a single agent. The design of predictors for drug efficacy could be most useful to better understand...

Background and purpose: Autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation may be one of the best treatment options for some patients with hematological malignancies. The process of stem cell homing in the bone marrow and the production and proliferation of denovo cell populations is called engraftment and could be considered as one of the key factors in the success of stem cell transplantation...

Journal: :Haematologica 2012
Silvia C W Ling Edwin K K Lau Ammira Al-Shabeeb Angela Nikolic Albert Catalano Harry Iland Noemi Horvath P Joy Ho Simon Harrison Shaun Fleming Douglas E Joshua John D Allen

BACKGROUND Multiple myeloma, a malignancy of the antibody-secreting plasma cells, remains incurable by current therapy. However, the proteasome inhibitor bortezomib and other new drugs are revolutionizing its treatment. It remains unclear why myelomas are peculiarly sensitive to bortezomib, or what causes primary or acquired resistance. The 'unfolded protein response' is necessary for folding a...

Journal: :Haematologica 2008
Tiffany Khong Janelle Sharkey Andrew Spencer

BACKGROUND Azacitidine is a DNA methyltransferase inhibitor and cytotoxic agent known to induce apoptosis of some cancer cells. This study evaluated the pre-clinical potential of azacitidine as a therapeutic agent for multiple myeloma. DESIGN AND METHODS Dose responsiveness to azacitidine was determined utilizing a panel of genetically heterogenous human multiple myeloma cell lines. Azacitidi...

Journal: :Molecular pharmacology 2006
Sabine Olivier Pierre Close Emilie Castermans Laurence de Leval Sebastien Tabruyn Alain Chariot Michel Malaise Marie-Paule Merville Vincent Bours Nathalie Franchimont

Because multiple myeloma remains associated with a poor prognosis, novel drugs targeting specific signaling pathways are needed. The efficacy of selective estrogen receptor modulators for the treatment of multiple myeloma is not well documented. In the present report, we studied the antitumor activity of raloxifene, a selective estrogen receptor modulator, on multiple myeloma cell lines. Raloxi...

2013
Katharina Lückerath Constantin Lapa Annika Spahmann Gerhard Jörg Samuel Samnick Andreas Rosenwald Herrmann Einsele Stefan Knop Andreas K. Buck

PURPOSE Multiple myeloma is a hematologic malignancy originating from clonal plasma cells. Despite effective therapies, outcomes are highly variable suggesting marked disease heterogeneity. The role of functional imaging for therapeutic management of myeloma, such as positron emission tomography with 2-deoxy-2-[¹⁸F]fluoro-D-glucose (¹⁸F-FDG-PET), remains to be determined. Although some studies ...

2018
Daniela Belloni Silvia Heltai Maurilio Ponzoni Antonello Villa Barbara Vergani Lorenza Pecciarini Magda Marcatti Stefania Girlanda Giovanni Tonon Fabio Ciceri Federico Caligaris-Cappio Marina Ferrarini Elisabetta Ferrero

Multiple myeloma develops primarily inside the bone marrow microenvironment, that confers pro-survival signals and drug resistance. 3D cultures that reproduce multiple myeloma-bone marrow interactions are needed to fully investigate multiple myeloma pathogenesis and response to drugs. To this purpose, we exploited the 3D Rotary Cell Culture System bioreactor technology for myeloma-bone marrow c...

Journal: :middle east journal of cancer 0
waseem raja dar department of internal medicine, skims, srinagar, india

multiple myeloma is a neoplastic plasma cell dyscrasia. patients usually present with bone pain, anemia, hypercalcemia and renal failure. unusual presentations include progressive bilateral carpal tunnel syndrome, polyarthritis, amyloidosis of the tongue, and involvement of pulmonary parenchyma. early diagnosis is important for timely therapy. we present the case of a patient with clinical feat...

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