نتایج جستجو برای: miru vntr

تعداد نتایج: 1751  

2010
F. Matos A. Amado A. Botelho

Twenty Mycobacterium bovis isolates from a first reported outbreak in the Azores Islands were differentiated into four spoligotypes: SB0119 (45%), SB0121 (40%), SB1264 (10%) and SB1090 (5%) and into two MIRU-VNTR allelic profiles using eight selected loci. The isolates seem to constitute a clonal lineage from a common source of infection. The limited diversity among the analysed Azores strains ...

2014
Lorenzo Zammarchi Enrico Tortoli Emanuele Borroni Filippo Bartalesi Marianne Strohmeyer Simonetta Baretti Maria Tullia Simonetti Carola Liendo Maria Grazia Santini Gian Maria Rossolini Eduardo Gotuzzo Alessandro Bartoloni

Tuberculosis is a leading cause of morbidity for Peruvian migrants in Florence, Italy, where they account for about 20% of yearly diagnosed cases. A retrospective study on cases notified in Peruvian residents in Florence in the period 2001-2010 was carried out and available Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains were genotyped (MIRU-VNTR-24 and Spoligotyping). One hundred thirty eight cases were re...

2016
Bok Kyung Ku Bo-Young Jeon Jae Myung Kim Young-Boo Jang Yunho Jang So Yoon Yu Jiro Kim Oun Kyung Moon Suk Chan Jung Min Kwon Lee Tae Nam Jeong

Mycobacterium (M.) bovis causes tuberculosis and has a broad host range, including humans, livestock, and wild animals. M. bovis infection of wild boar has been reported in several European countries. We report here the first case of M. bovis infection in a domesticated wild sow in Korea. Granulomatous and necrotizing lesions with small numbers of acid-fast bacilli were observed in nodules of t...

2010
Katherine R Dickman Lydia Nabyonga David P Kateete Fred A Katabazi Benon B Asiimwe Harriet K Mayanja Alphonse Okwera Christopher Whalen Moses L Joloba

BACKGROUND Many studies using DNA fingerprinting to differentiate Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) strains reveal single strains in cultures, suggesting that most disease is caused by infection with a single strain. However, recent studies using molecular epidemiological tools that amplify multiple targets have demonstrated simultaneous infection with multiple strains of MTB. We aimed to determ...

Journal: :The New England journal of medicine 2011
Jennifer L Gardy James C Johnston Shannan J Ho Sui Victoria J Cook Lena Shah Elizabeth Brodkin Shirley Rempel Richard Moore Yongjun Zhao Robert Holt Richard Varhol Inanc Birol Marcus Lem Meenu K Sharma Kevin Elwood Steven J M Jones Fiona S L Brinkman Robert C Brunham Patrick Tang

BACKGROUND An outbreak of tuberculosis occurred over a 3-year period in a medium-size community in British Columbia, Canada. The results of mycobacterial interspersed repetitive unit-variable-number tandem-repeat (MIRU-VNTR) genotyping suggested the outbreak was clonal. Traditional contact tracing did not identify a source. We used whole-genome sequencing and social-network analysis in an effor...

احمدی, مجتبی, جعفریان, مهدی, فرنیا, پریسا, مسجدی, محمد‌رضا, مظفری, محدثه, ولایتی, علی‌اکبر,

Background and Objective: In recent decades, epidemiology has significantly been considered in hygienic studies and disease control, and has made a way into all the programs and hygiene policies. By examining the convergence of harmful lineage genetic patterns, the common infectious resources among the patients can be inferred. The purpose of this study was to compare the Mycobacterium Tubercul...

2017
Jie Liu Junlian Li Jiao Liu Xiuqin Zhao Lulu Lian Haican Liu Bing Lu Qin Yu Jingrui Zhang Yingcheng Qi Kanglin Wan

Objectives. We studied the genetic diversity of clinical isolates from patients with tuberculosis in the multiethnic area of Xinjiang autonomous region in China. A total of 311 clinical M. tuberculosis isolates were collected in 2006 and 2011 and genotyped by two genotyping methods. All isolates were grouped into 68 distinct spoligotypes using the spoligotyping method. The Beijing family was do...

2018
Fatemeh Riyahi Zaniani Sharareh Moghim Bahram Nasr Esfahani

Background Increasing drug resistance is an important factor in the complexity of tuberculosis (TB) control. The identification of disease transmission type, recurrence of a previous infection, or new transmission of the disease is the key factor in the control of TB. In this study, we aimed to identify the genetic diversity of drug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates in Isfahan provi...

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