نتایج جستجو برای: middle miocene

تعداد نتایج: 160101  

Journal: :Molecular phylogenetics and evolution 2014
Xiang-Qin Yu Masayuki Maki Bryan T Drew Alan J Paton Hsi-Wen Li Jian-Li Zhao John G Conran Jie Li

Rapid organismal radiations occurring on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau (QTP) and the mechanisms underlying Asia-Africa intercontinental disjunctions have both attracted much attention from evolutionary biologists. Here we use the genus Isodon (Lamiaceae), a primarily East Asian lineage with disjunct species in central and southern Africa, as a case study to shed light upon these processes. The mo...

2013
T. Denk G. W. Grimm

Shallowing of the Panama Sill and the closure of the Central American Seaway initiated the modern Loop Current–Gulf Stream circulation pattern during the Miocene, but no direct evidence has yet been provided for effective heat transport to the northern North Atlantic during that time. Climatic signals from 11 precisely dated plantbearing sedimentary rock formations in Iceland, spanning 15–0.8 m...

Journal: :American journal of physical anthropology 1998
B G Richmond J G Fleagle J Kappelman C C Swisher

The first known fossil ape from the early-middle Miocene of Fejej, Ethiopia, is described here. The specimen, FJ-18SB-68, is a partial ulna from a locality dated by 40Ar/39Ar and paleomagnetic methods to a minimum age of 16.18 MYA. Compared to a variety of extant and fossil ulnae, FJ-18SB-68 is most similar to Turkanapithecus, Proconsul, and Pliopithecus, and appears to have been an arboreal qu...

2017
Orangel Aguilera Guilherme Oliveira Andrade Silva Ricardo Tadeu Lopes Alessandra Silveira Machado Thaís Maria Dos Santos Gabriela Marques Thayse Bertucci Thayanne Aguiar Jorge Carrillo-Briceño Felix Rodriguez Carlos Jaramillo

Fossil Diodontidae in Tropical America consist mostly of isolated and fused beak-like jawbones, and tooth plate batteries. These durophagous fishes are powerful shell-crushing predators on shallow water invertebrate faunas from Neogene tropical carbonate bottom, rocky reefs and surrounding flats. We use an ontogenetic series of high-resolution micro CT of fossil and extant species to recognize ...

2017
Jeroen Groeneveld Jorijntje Henderiks Willem Renema Cecilia M McHugh David De Vleeschouwer Beth A Christensen Craig S Fulthorpe Lars Reuning Stephen J Gallagher Kara Bogus Gerald Auer Takeshige Ishiwa

Global climate underwent a major reorganization when the Antarctic ice sheet expanded ~14 million years ago (Ma) (1). This event affected global atmospheric circulation, including the strength and position of the westerlies and the Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ), and, therefore, precipitation patterns (2-5). We present new shallow-marine sediment records from the continental shelf of Aus...

2015
Vera Hoffmann G. Anthony Verboom Fenton P. D. Cotterill Robert Guralnick

In the context of molecularly-dated phylogenies, inferences informed by ancestral habitat reconstruction can yield valuable insights into the origins of biomes, palaeoenvironments and landforms. In this paper, we use dated phylogenies of 12 plant clades from the Cape Floristic Region (CFR) in southern Africa to test hypotheses of Neogene climatic and geomorphic evolution. Our combined dataset f...

Journal: :Bulletin of the Geological Society of Greece 2018

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