iron-storage disease, malignant disease, and a history of neck surgery or irradiation. Bone biopsy was not performed in either case because of the absence of any biochemical or radiological evidence of osteomalacia. Our first case is the oldest known patient to present with this disorder, the oldest described elsewhere being an 80-year-old man who presented with confusion.4 Little is known abou...

Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP) are rising in prevalence and associated with adverse maternal infant health outcomes. Current guidelines recommend labetalol, nifedipine, methyldopa as acceptable first-line agents to treat HDP outpatient settings. However, the current practice regarding antihypertensive medication usage selection remain unclear. A retrospective, observational cohort st...

BACKGROUND Pregnant and postpartum women with severe hypertension are at increased risk of stroke and require blood pressure (BP) reduction. Parenteral antihypertensives have been most commonly studied, but oral agents would be ideal for use in busy and resource-constrained settings. OBJECTIVES To review systematically, the effectiveness of oral antihypertensive agents for treatment of severe...

This is a case report of an oral lichenoid drug reaction of the buccal sulci in a female diabetic patient who was on an anti-hypertensive drug, alpha-methyldopa (Aldomet) and an oral hypoglycaemic drug, chlorpropamide (Diabinese). The clinical features, histological findings and management are presented.

This is a review of reserpine, haloperidol, and various phenothiazines that produce parkinsonism and other movement disorders. The by-products of illicit meperidine synthesis, MPTP and its more sinister companion, MPP, are also discussed. Movement disorders, transient or fixed, frank parkinsonism and/or dyskinesia, due to a variety of other medications and toxic agents are included. These are m...