OBJECTIVE Familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by recurrent febrile attacks accompanied by serosal and synovial membrane inflammation. FMF is caused by mutations in the MEFV gene and are found usually among Mediterranean populations, Armenians, Turks, Arabs and Jews. The aim of this study was to determine the frequency of MEFV gene mutations among ...

objective(s): it has been reported that the mutation of the pre-core (pc) and basal-core promoter (bcp) may play an important role in the development of hbv-related hepatocellular carcinoma (hcc). in this study the pc and bcp mutations were investigated in chronic hbv patients. materials and methods:in this study, 120 chronic hbv patients from golestan, northeast of iran who were not vaccinated...

β-Thalassemias and abnormal hemoglobin variants are among the most common hereditary abnormalities in humans. Molecular characterization of the causative genetic variants is an essential part of the diagnostic process. In geographic areas with high hemoglobinopathy prevalence, such as the Mediterranean region, a limited number of genetic variants are responsible for the majority of hemoglobinop...

Familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) is an inherited autosomal recessive disorder, ethnically restricted and commonly found among individuals of Mediterranean descent, caused by MEditerranean FeVer gene (MEFV) mutations on chromosome 16. It is the most frequent periodic febrile syndrome among the autoinflammatory syndromes. Clinically, FMF can be distinguished into three phenotypes: type 1, which...

Familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) is a disease characterized by recurrent, self-limiting bouts of fever and serositis and caused by altered pyrin due to mutated MEFV gene. FMF is common in the Mediterranean Basin populations, although with varying genetic patterns. The spectrum and clinical significance of MEFV alterations in Greece has yet not been elucidated. The aim of this study was to ana...

Objective and Importance. Cyclic neutropenia (CyN) is a rare autosomal dominant inherited disorder due to the mutation ELANE primarily affecting bone marrow stem cells and is characterized by recurrent neutropenia every 2 to 4 weeks. Symptoms vary from benign to severe, including death. Postulations on the cause of wide spectrum in symptom presentation include the possibility of other genetic m...

Introduction Βeta thalassemia is a severe haematological disorder, caused by a genetic mutation. Nowadays, medical treatment and prenatal diagnosis allow to prevent the spread of the disease, but in the past it was largely distributed, mostly in people coming from the Mediterranean region. This fact led to the traditional conviction of the Mediterranean origin of β-thalassemia, the reason why i...

BACKGROUND A study was designed to identify the source of fever in a patient with post-polycythemia myelofibrosis, associated with clonal Janus Kinase 2 (JAK2) mutation involving duplication of exon 12. The patient presented with 1-2 day long self-limited periodic episodes of high fever that became more frequent as the hematologic disease progressed. METHODS After ruling out other causes for ...

Familial Mediterranean fever (FMF), the most frequent of the periodic fever syndromes, is an auto-somal recessive disease, predominantly affecting people of Mediterranean descent, although recently it has been described in many other populations (1-3). Linkage between the gene responsible for FMF (MEFV) and the short arm of chromosome 16 was first shown in 1992. Mediterranean Fever (MEFV) gene ...

Objective We aimed to evaluate frequency and distribution MEFV gene mutation variants in patients with presumptive diagnosis of Familial Mediterranean Fever (FMF). Material Methods Patients who had undergone FMF targeted analysis between September 2018 2019 were retrospectively analyzed. Twenty-six distinct studied. Demographic clinical data study participants collected from patient charts hosp...