نتایج جستجو برای: measles morbidity
تعداد نتایج: 123488 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected persons may be important, unrecognized transmitters of measles virus, thwarting eradication efforts. We reviewed the published English-language literature on measles and measles immunization in HIV-infected persons to investigate the clinical features of measles, the responses to measles immunization, and the safety of measles vaccine in HIV-infected ...
BACKGROUND According to WHO estimates, 35% of global measles deaths in 2011 occurred in India. In 2013, India committed to a goal of measles elimination by 2020. Laboratory supported case based measles surveillance is an essential component of measles elimination strategies. Results from a case-based measles surveillance system in Pune district (November 2009 through December 2011) are reported...
Rubella is a viral disease with minor morbidity and few complication unless it is contracted by a pregnant woman. Rubella infection during the first trimester of pregnancy often leads to fetal death or severe congenital defects (congenital rubella syndrome, CRS). Rubella remains endemic in many countries of Latin America and the Caribbean. It has been estimated that 20,000 or more infants are p...
Measles morbillivirus is regarded as one of the most influential contagious virus in timeline human history. Before classification this and formulation early vaccines starting 1960s, it was responsible for killing 0.1 – 10 % every birth cohort. While live-attenuated samples measles have considerably mitigated fatality rate around 99% developed states, - 1 million fatalities are nevertheless occ...
Introduction: Identifying the epidemiological features of reported measles outbreaks including the size, period, and generation of the outbreaks plays a significant role in preventing new outbreaks and estimating effective reproduction number (R) as an indication of measles elimination. This study was conducted to describe the reported measles outbreaks in the world in 2018. Method: The PubM...
The objective of our paper is to review the epidemiology of measles in Singapore and the impact of the measles vaccination program on the control of measles. Our review will form the basis for a critical appraisal of our future measles control program. We analyzed the trend of reported measles cases in relationship to measles vaccination coverage from 1981 to 2004 using routine measles notifica...
Backgroud: Measles, as one of the most contagious diseases, because of the risks of mortality, mental and physical disabilities which may afflict on the patients, has always been so important to the scientists and researchers. With respect to burden of diseases, numerous measures have been taken to control and eliminate measles. In our country, vaccination is considered as the most important st...
BACKGROUND The 2002-06 measles control strategy for Uganda was implemented to strengthen routine immunization, undertake large-scale catch-up and follow-up vaccination campaigns, and to initiate nationwide case-based, laboratory-backed measles surveillance. This study examines the impact of this strategy on the epidemiology of measles in Uganda, and the lessons learnt. METHODS Number of measles...
OBJECTIVE To examine the protective efficacy of measles vaccination in infants in a low income country before 9 months of age. DESIGN Randomised clinical trial. PARTICIPANTS 1333 infants aged 4.5 months: 441 in treatment group and 892 in control group. SETTING Urban area in Guinea-Bissau. INTERVENTION Measles vaccination using standard titre Edmonston-Zagreb vaccine at 4.5 months of age...
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