b a ckground: malaria is still a public health problem in the world. one of the main objectives of world health or-ganization is capacity building of authorities who are involved with malaria control activities. m e t hods: the first course was conducted in 1996 in bandar abbas training center. the course was conducted jointly by the ministry of health and medical education of iran, who-emro an...

About 95%of India's population resides in malaria-endemic areas and, according to government sources, 80%of malaria reported in the country is confined to populations residing in tribal, hilly, difficult and inaccessible areas. Using a nationally representative sample, this study has estimated the economic burden of malaria in India by applying the cost-of-illness approach, using the informatio...

Amongst six main mosquito species, Anopheles minimus responsible for transmitting malaria in India. is predominant India particularly northeastern regions and most accountable focal infection outbursts marked by an increase Plasmodium falciparum diseases, further deaths that can be directly linked to them. According genetic analysis, (formerly species A) the common occurring India, involving no...

INTRODUCTION: Control of mosquito vectors has historically proven to be an effective means of eliminating malaria. Human malaria is transmitted only by mosquitoes in the genus Anopheles, but not all species within the genus, or even all members of each vector species, are efficient malaria vectors. Variation in vectorial capacity for human malaria among Anopheles mosquito species is determined ...

BACKGROUND & OBJECTIVES Over two decades of civil unrest and the conflict situation have had detrimental effects on vector control activities and management of malaria in Jaffna district which is an endemic region for malaria in Sri Lanka. With the background that only a few small-scale studies on malaria and its vectors have been reported from this district, a study was designed to explore the...

INTRODUCTION .......................................................................................................................................................137 SCENARIOS OF GLOBAL CHANGE.....................................................................................................................137 Atmospheric Composition..............................................................

Completion of the Panama Canal in 1914 marked the beginning of an era of vector control that achieved conspicuous success against malaria. In 1955 the World Health Organization (WHO) adopted the controversial Global Eradication Campaign emphasising DDT (dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane) spraying in homes. The incidence of malaria fell sharply where the programme was implemented, but the strategy...

BACKGROUND & OBJECTIVES Malaria is a major public health problem in Tripura and focal disease outbreaks are of frequent occurrence. The state is co-endemic for both Plasmodium falciparum and P. vivax and transmission is perennial and persistent. The present study was aimed to review data on disease distribution to prioritize high-risk districts, and to study seasonal prevalence of disease vecto...

Despite decades of control success and a competent network of country-wide health infrastructure, malaria remains an important health threat in rural Thailand. All 4 known human malaria parasites have been reported present, with Plasmodium falciparum and Plasmodium vivax predominant. The expansion and intensity of multi-drug resistant Plasmodium falciparum is the most serious development to occ...

Recently, there has been a resurgence of malaria in densely populated areas of the United States secondary to human migration from endemic areas where factors such as cessation of vector control, vector resistance to insecticides, disease resistance to drugs, environmental changes, political instability, and indifference, have played a role for malaria becoming an overwhelming infection of thes...