Context. The main idea is the creation of vector-logical in-memory computing (VLC), which uses only read-write transactions on address memory for faults-as-addresses simulation. There no traditional logic. VLC free from processor commands and ALU organization therefore focused implementation in SoC FPGA. A method deductive matrix synthesis transportation input faults, has a quadratic computatio...

We examine a contribution L. Susan Stebbing made to the understanding of critical thinking and its relation formal logic. took expertise in logic authorise logical intervention public debate, specifically assessing validity everyday reasoning. She held, however, that is purely study form. Given problems ascertaining form any particular instance, does not always track informal validity, it diffi...

It would be good to have a Bayesian decision theory that assesses our decisions and thinking according everyday standards of rationality—standards do not require logical omniscience (Garber, 1983; Hacking, 1967). To end we develop “fragmented” in which single state mind is represented by family credence functions, each associated with distinct choice condition (Lewis, 1982; Stalnaker, 1984). Th...

Abstract We illustrate the glorious history of logical foundations and discuss uncertain future.