In recent years, enriching traditional revenue management models by considering the customer choice behavior has been a main challenge for researchers. The terminology for the airline application is used as representative of the problem. A popular and an efficient model considering these behaviors is choice-based deterministic linear programming (CDLP). This model assumes that each customer bel...

A new method based on protein fragmentation and directly coupled microbore high-performance liquid chromatography-fast atom bombardment mass spectrometry (HPLC-FABMS) is described for determining the rates at which peptide amide hydrogens in proteins undergo isotopic exchange. Horse heart cytochrome c was incubated in D2O as a function of time and temperature to effect isotopic exchange, transf...

recently, 6-(2-naphthyl)-2, 3-dihydro-as-triazine-3-thione (ndtt) was synthesized in laboratory and used successfully for the spectrophotometric determination of nanogram levels of cu2+ in aqueous solution. this reagent forms a specific red complex with cu2+ ions after the extraction by chloroform at alkaline ph. the absorption of the complex in the uv region (313 nm) is about 8 times as strong...

a simple and rapid microextraction procedure based on dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction (dllme) was developed for determination and speciation of trace amounts of chromium (cr) by flame atomic absorption spectrometry (faas). in the proposed approach, chloroform and methanol were used as extraction and dispersive solvents. a new schiff's base ligand, bis(2-methoxy benzaldehyde) ethylene d...

In situ observations made over 20 flights during three Austral winters (June to October 2013–2015) were analyzed characterize the cloud microphysical properties and natural variability of mid-latitude shallow convective clouds Southern Ocean (SO), with a focus on pristine conditions mixed-phase temperature range (MPTR, 0°C −31°C). Liquid, mixed-phase, ice fractions observed 39%, 44%, 17% time, ...

background : left ventricular (lv) dyssynchrony is a prevalent feature in heart failure (hf) patients. the current study aimed to evaluate the prevalence of inter and intraventricular dyssynchrony in hf patients with regard to the qrs duration and etiology. methods: the available data on the tissue doppler imaging (tdi) of 230 patients with refractory hf were analyzed. the patients were divided...

phase inversion in liquid-liquid dispersions corresponds to the transitional boundary between oil-in-aqueous dispersion and aqueous-in-oil dispersion. a theoretical model based on simple assumptions was proposed to predict phase inversion point, ambivalence region and the hysteresis effect of inversion. experimental data from the literature were used to validate the model and results were compa...

one of the main problems in dynamic customer segmentation is finding the dominant patterns of customer movements between different segments via time. accordingly, we concentrate on the customer dynamics in this paper and try to find different groups of customers in transmissions between segments via time. the dominant characteristics of these groups are also investigated. to obtain this objecti...

objective(s) definite diagnosis of hirschsprung’s disease (hd) is based on histopathological study, but there are limitations associated with standard histology and histochemistry in this regard. the aim of this study was to investigate calretinin immunostaining patterns in both ganglionic and aganglionic hd intestinal specimens and to compare them with control specimens. materials and methods ...