background: the mechanism of cadmium induced osteoporosis is not well understood, so in this study, we examined the toxicity of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell (mscs) following treatment of rats with cdcl2 in drinking water, to revile the effect of this chemical on differentiation potential of mscs. methods: at the end of third passage, mscs were grown in the osteogenic medium for 21 days. to...

the association of obesity and other metabolic conditions with osteoarthritis is under debate; however, a strong link between metabolic disturbances is suggested to contribute to increased incidences and progression of osteoarthritis. we examined the association of metabolic syndrome and its components with the incidence of knee osteoarthritis in iranian population. a community-based study was ...

strenuous aerobic exercise is associated with oxidative stress and tissue damage. therefore, we have investigated the effects of exercise and eicosapentaenoic acid supplementation, with or without vitamin e, on the plasma levels of vitamin c, e and a, il-6, and glutathione peroxidase activity in basketball players. thirty four male basketball players, enrolled in the study. subjects received 2g...

background: studies have shown that zinc and selenium deficiency is common in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (nafld). however, the effects of zinc and selenium co-supplementation before and/or after disease progression on nafld are not clear enough. the aim of this study was to compare the effects of zinc and selenium co-supplementation before and/or after disease progression on nafld prognos...

this study was carried out to evaluate how various amounts of nanozeolite decrease the effects of aflatoxins (af) on color and oxidative stability of the broiler thigh meat. three hundred and thirty six one-day-old ross 308 male broiler chickens were divided into six groups including a control group, which received diet without af and nanozeolite, and five treatment groups that received diet wi...

three experiments of 60 days duration were conducted in post larval stage of indian white shrimp, fenneropenaeus indicus, to explore the appropriate protein: lipid ratios in their diets. a common ingredient mixture consisting of; fish meal, shrimp meal, ground nut oil cake, cholesterol, lecithin, vitamins and minerals blended with chicken egg albumin, tapioca flour and cellulose (filler) was us...

solid lipid nanoparticles (slns) have emerged as an alternative colloidal carriers for sustained release of lipophilic drugs with poor absorption and water solubility. this manuscript describes the effect of process variables on the production of solid lipid nanoparticles (slns) from beeswax and carnauba wax and ketoprofen release from these carriers. it was found that by increasing drug conten...

background: dyslipidemia is considered as an important modifiable risk factor for cardiovascular disease (cvd). the link between childhood dyslipidemia and occurrence of  atherosclerosis and its sequels in adulthood are well-documented. this study aimed to systematically review the prevalence of dyslipidemia among iranian children and adolescents. materials and methods: an electronic search was...

background & aim: chemicals antioxidants and lipid oxidation products are known as cancer-causing factors in food systems. in this study, the effect of essential oil from heracleum lasiopetalum fruits on lipid oxidation and physicochemical properties of potato chips in comparison with commercial antioxidant has been investigated.experimental: the essential oil of h. lasiopetalum extracted u...

this study was designed to evaluate the detrimental effect of atrazine (atr) on germinal epitheliums (ge) cytoplasmic carbohydrate (ch) and unsaturated fatty acids (ufa) ratio and to clarify the effect of atr on serum levels of fsh, lh, testosterone and inhibin-b (inh-b). the impact of atr exposure on total antioxidant capacity (tac), sperm dna packing and integrity were also investigated. seve...