Heavy metals pollution has become a more serious environmental problem in the last several decades as a result releasing toxic materials into the environment. Various techniques such as physical, chemical, biological, advanced oxidation and electrochemical processes were used for the treatment of domestic, industrial and agricultural effluents. The commonly used conventional biological treatmen...

Landfill monitoring is necessary to avoid adverse environmental impacts. Toxicity tests are now incorporated into landfill hazard assessment. Toxicity of leachate in a lagoon draining the AbaEku landfill, Ibadan, Nigeria was investigated using bioassays. 96hr bioassays were carried out using arthropods (Insecta larvae of Chironomus sp.; Culex pipiens); amphibians (tadpoles of Bufo regularis); a...

Leachate and groundwater samples were collected from Vendipalayam, Semur and Vairapalayam landfill sites in Erode city, Tamil Nadu, India, to study the possible impact of leachate percolation on groundwater quality. Concentrations of various physicochemical parameters including heavy metals (Cd, Cr, Cu, Fe, Ni, Pb, Fe and Zn) were determined in leachate samples and are reported. The concentrati...

As pressure for new infrastructure and development grows, it is inevitable that building projects will encounter some of the c20,000 closed former solid waste landfills in the UK, many of which will have accepted municipal solid wastes (MSW). Construction on or across these sites brings a special set of geohazards associated with the potential for large and difficult to predict settlements, gas...

Abstract Landfill requires a systematic monitoring of its impact on groundwater and surface waters. The paper presents the modeling pollution migration for cases when leachate penetrates aquifer layer. For this purpose, conceptual hydrodynamic model was developed in program Visual ModFlow Pro, which is spatial two-layer model. Chloride ion used as an indicator defining rate migration. results c...

Formation of leachate poses a problem closely related to the use of landfill sites. Landfill leachate is a wastewater, which as a result of permeation elutes mineral and organic compounds from a bed. Due to its diverse composition, both physical and chemical, it is necessary to purify the leachate before its discharge into drains or a natural receiver. The following article shows that there is ...

Coarse woody debris (CWD) may play a role in nutrient cycling in temperate forests through the leaching of solutes, including dissolved organic carbon (DOC) and dissolved organic nitrogen (DON), to the underlying soil. These fluxes need to be considered in element budget calculations, and have the potential to influence microbial activity, soil development, and other processes in the underlying...

The study was aimed at determining the levels of various heavy metals present in the soil and leachate of the Addis Ababa solid waste dumpsite and its potential ecological and public health risk. Six soil and six leachate samples were analyzed from December 15, 2009 to January 10, 2010. The results indicated that amongst the minerals studied, the levels of Aluminum (Al) was the highest and it r...