نتایج جستجو برای: knee

تعداد نتایج: 67040  

Journal: :Clinical biomechanics 2015
Eytan M Debbi Benjamin Bernfeld Amir Herman Yocheved Laufer Arnan Greental Amit Sigal Yaron Zaulan Moshe Salai Amir Haim Alon Wolf

BACKGROUND After unilateral total knee arthroplasty, frontal plane loading patterns on the operated knee remain pathological in the long term, but it is unclear how they change in the early postoperative period. Additionally, researchers have suggested that the non-operated knee bears greater frontal plane loads postoperatively, but this effect is unclear. The objective of the present study was...

Journal: :Journal of Vibroengineering 2022

Knee joint is the most important and complex structure in human lower limbs. It a nonlinear, time-varying strong coupling system. In this paper, mechanical of prosthetic knee built, parallel control CMAC PID algorithm introduced to establish model. Through simulation analysis, it found that CMAC-PID compared with traditional can improve real-time accuracy Therefore, optimize effect knee.

اسماعیل ابراهیمی تکامجانی, , حسین کریمی, , شاهین گوهرپی, , محمد جبل عاملی, , همایون هادیزاده خرازی, ,

Background: Patellofemoral joint disorders are the most common cause of anterior knee pain in patients who referred to orthopedic clinics. Patellar lateralization cause anterior knee pain due to weakness of vastus medialis oblique muscle or tightness of lateral structures like lateral retinaculum or iliotibial band muscle. Materials and Methods: For evaluation of this abnormality, plane radiog...

ژورنال: بیهوشی و درد 2021

Aims and Background: Patellofemoral pain syndrome is one of the most common musculoskeletal disorders, and is related to biomechanical factors of the lower extremities. The purpose of this study was to compare the effect of hip and knee strengthening with internal instruction exercises on pain and dynamic knee valgus in patients with Patellofemoral pain syndrom. Materials and Methods: 50 men a...

Background: The ultimate goal of the treatment of infectious knee arthritis is to protect the articular cartilage fromadverse effects of infection. Treatment, however, is not always hundred percent successful and has a 12% failurerate. Persistent infection is more likely to happen in elderly patients and those with underlying joint diseases,particularly osteoarthritis. Eradica...

Journal: :International Journal of Health Sciences (IJHS) 2022

This study aims to determine the relationship between quadriceps angle, anthropometric measurements and muscle strength. The angle (Q angle) consider clinically as a very important parameter which displays biomechanical effect of on knee it is also crucial factor for proper posture movement knee. Quadriceps routinely regularly used an assessment during diagnosis many knee-related problems. show...

حدادیان, احمد, خانلرزاده, الهام, دانشیار, سجاد, قربانی امجد, غلامرضا,

Background and Objective: The knee is one of the largest joints in the body that, given its specific position, is directly exposed to blunt and posterior cruciate ligament avulsion. Considering the importance of this lesion, this study was conducted with the aim of investigating the results of posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) avulsion fixation in patients presenting to Besat Hospital of Hamada...

Objectives: The aim of this study was to extract suitable spatiotemporal and kinematic parameters to determine how Total Knee Replacement (TKR) alters patients’ knee kinematics during gait, using a rapid and simplified quantitative two-dimensional gait analysis procedure. Methods: Two-dimensional kinematic gait pattern of 10 participants were collected before and after the TKR surgery,...

2016
Takenori Tomite Hidetomo Saito Toshiaki Aizawa Hiroaki Kijima Naohisa Miyakoshi Yoichi Shimada

One component of conventional total knee arthroplasty is removal of the anterior cruciate ligament, and the knee after total knee arthroplasty has been said to be a knee with anterior cruciate ligament dysfunction. Bicruciate stabilized total knee arthroplasty is believed to reproduce anterior cruciate ligament function in the implant and provide anterior stability. Conventional total knee arth...

Journal: :Journal of rehabilitation research and development 2013
Edward D Lemaire Reza Samadi Louis Goudreau Jonathan Kofman

A linear piston hydraulic angular-velocity-based control knee joint was designed for people with knee-extensor weakness to engage knee-flexion resistance when knee-flexion angular velocity reaches a preset threshold, such as during a stumble, but to otherwise allow free knee motion. During mechanical testing at the lowest angular-velocity threshold, the device engaged within 2 degrees knee flex...

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