background the induction ofâ  cancers incidence by exogenous agents, such as chemical, radiation and especially research on viruses is an interestedâ  area of active basic subjectsâ  and clinical investigation. prominent researches sounds aâ  high prevalence of hbv marker has been found in patients with leukemia as compared to the general population. methods: presentâ  â study was conducted fro...

A simple and sensitive extractive- spectrophotometric method for thedeterrnination of trace amounts of vanadium(V) is reported. The method is based on the quantitative extraction of the anion complex of V(V) with 4-(2-pyridy1azo)-resorcinol with tetrabutylammonium perchlorate into chloroform, followed by spectrophotometric measurements at 554 nm. Beer's law is obeyed over the concentration ...

The ion atmosphere around nucleic acids critically affects biological and physical processes such as chromosome packing, RNA folding, and molecular recognition. However, the dynamic nature of the ion atmosphere renders it difficult to characterize. The basic thermodynamic description of this atmosphere, a full accounting of the type and number of associated ions, has remained elusive. Here we p...

Epilepsy is a disorder of the brain characterized by an enduring predisposition to generate epileptic seizures. In the last two decades, numerous gene defects underlying different forms of epilepsy have been identified with most of these genes encoding ion channel proteins. Despite these developments, the etiology of majority of non-familial epilepsies has no known associated genetic mutations ...