نتایج جستجو برای: inversion tillage

تعداد نتایج: 50577  

2001
Lyubov A. Kurkalova Catherine L. Kling Jinhua Zhao

Due to payoff uncertainties combined with risk aversion and/or real options, farmers may demand a premium in order to adopt conservation tillage practices, over and above the compensation for the expected profit losses (if any). We propose a method of directly estimating the financial incentives for adopting conservation tillage and distinguishing between the expected payoff and the premium of ...

2014
Shamsudheen Mangalassery Sofie Sjögersten Debbie L. Sparkes Craig J. Sturrock Jim Craigon Sacha J. Mooney

Soil tillage practices have a profound influence on the physical properties of soil and the greenhouse gas (GHG) balance. However there have been very few integrated studies on the emission of carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4) and nitrous oxide (N2O) and soil biophysical and chemical characteristics under different soil management systems. We recorded a significantly higher net global warming...

Journal: :Italian Journal of Agronomy 2021

Agricultural producers and scientists have long recognized both beneficial detrimental aspects of soil tillage. With the development adoption herbicide-resistant crops, particularly glyphosate-resistant herbicides such as glyphosate replaced need for tillage either before or after crop planting. Thus, has become less important weed management been a primary enabler success majority conservation...

2016
Li-Jin Guo Shan Lin Tian-Qi Liu Cou-Gui Cao Cheng-Fang Li Wenju Liang

Investigating microbial metabolic characteristics and soil organic carbon (SOC) within aggregates and their relationships under conservation tillage may be useful in revealing the mechanism of SOC sequestration in conservation tillage systems. However, limited studies have been conducted to investigate the relationship between SOC and microbial metabolic characteristics within aggregate fractio...

2009
X. Zhou

Soil erosion from agricultural lands can be reduced by adoption of conservation management practices. The objectives of this study were to investigate the effectiveness and cost-benefit of conservation management practices on sediment reduction under a corn–soybean rotation. The experimental site was 6.4 ha (15.8 ac) and located within the Four Mile Creek watershed in eastern Iowa. Management p...

2007
M. Temesgen W. B. Hoogmoed

Papers published in Hydrology and Earth System Sciences Discussions are under open-access review for the journal Hydrology and Earth System Sciences Abstract The traditional tillage implement, the Maresha plow, and the tillage systems that require repeated and cross plowing have caused poor rainfall partitioning, land degradation and hence low water productivity in Ethiopia. Conservation tillag...

A. Monsefi, A.R. Sharma N. Rang Zan T.K. Das U.K. Behera

A microplot experiment was conducted in soybean–wheat cropping system at New Delhi during 2010-11 and 2011-12 to study the effect of continuous or cyclic tillage, viz., conventional tillage (CT) and zero-tillage (ZT) and residue management of either soybean (SR) and/or wheat (WR) on yield performance and soil physico-chemical properties. The experiment was laid out in randomized block desi...

ژورنال: علوم آب و خاک 2017
امیری پریان, جعفر, حاجی‌آقا علیزاده, حسین, حیدری, احمد, یزدان پناه, علیرضا,

Traditionally, most corn field in Hamedan Province is prepared for planting by moldboard plowing followed by a number of secondary tillage operations. In recent years conservation tillage systems have become more popular. This research was conducted in the form of a split plot experimental design with six tillage treatments and three replications. Main tillage methods including: (T1) convention...

Journal: :Soil systems 2021

Arbuscular Mycorrhizal (AM) fungi form mutualistic symbiotic relationships with approximately 80% of terrestrial plant species, while producing the glycoprotein glomalin as a structural support molecule along their mycelial network. Glomalin confers two benefits for soils: (1) acting carbon and nitrogen storage molecule; (2) binding soil microaggregates (<250 µm) to larger, more stable struc...

Journal: :علوم گیاهان زراعی ایران 0
حمیدرضا چقازردی دانشجوی دکتری رشتة اکولوژی گیاهان زراعی، پردیس کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی دانشگاه تهران، کرج محمدرضا جهانسوز استاد، پردیس کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی دانشگاه تهران، کرج علی احمدی استاد، پردیس کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی دانشگاه تهران، کرج منوچهر گرجی دانشیار پردیس کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی دانشگاه تهران، کرج

in order to evaluate the effects of convention and conservation (no-tillage and reduced tillage) tillage methods on wheat and chickpea yield and yield components and soil physical properties under rainfed conditions in kermanshah (n: 34°19', e: 47°17'), some experiments were performed in sararood dryland agricultural research station during three cropping seasons (2011-2014). in the f...

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