نتایج جستجو برای: intestinal polyposis

تعداد نتایج: 141322  

Journal: :Carcinogenesis 2007
Jinyi Shao M Kay Washington Romil Saxena Hongmiao Sheng

The persistent activation of the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)/Akt pathway is oncogenic and involved in colorectal neoplasia. Mutations of both regulatory subunit and catalytic subunit of PI3K have been demonstrated in colon cancers. In the present study, we show that heterozygous disruption of the phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN) tumor suppressor gene promoted tumor progression in ...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2013
Kunishige Onuma Masako Ochiai Kaoru Orihashi Mami Takahashi Toshio Imai Hitoshi Nakagama Yoshitaka Hippo

Animal models for human colorectal cancer recapitulate multistep carcinogenesis that is typically initiated by activation of the Wnt pathway. Although potential roles of both genetic and environmental modifiers have been extensively investigated in vivo, it remains elusive whether epithelial cells definitely require interaction with stromal cells or microflora for tumor development. Here we sho...

2014
Bisweswar Nandi Christine Pai Qin Huang Rao H. Prabhala Nikhil C. Munshi Jason S. Gold

Interactions between the inflammatory chemokine CCL20 and its receptor CCR6 have been associated with colorectal cancer growth and metastasis, however, a causal role for CCL20 signaling through CCR6 in promoting intestinal carcinogenesis has not been demonstrated in vivo. In this study, we aimed to determine the role of CCL20-CCR6 interactions in spontaneous intestinal tumorigenesis. CCR6-defic...

2011
Jarom Heijmans Vanesa Muncan Rutger J. Jacobs Eveline S. M. de Jonge-Muller Laura Graven Izak Biemond Antwan G. Ederveen Patrick G. Groothuis Sietse Mosselman James C. Hardwick Daniel W. Hommes Gijs R. van den Brink

Clinical data suggest that progestins have chemopreventive properties in the development of colorectal cancer. We set out to examine a potential protective effect of progestins and progesterone signaling on colon cancer development. In normal and neoplastic intestinal tissue, we found that the progesterone receptor (PR) is not expressed. Expression was confined to sporadic mesenchymal cells. To...

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