Through the effort to obtain clues toward understanding of transport of cold plasma in the nearEarth magnetotail under northward IMF, we find that twocomponent protons are observed in the midnight plasma sheet (−10>XGSM>−30RE , |YGSM|<10RE) under northward IMF by the Geotail spacecraft. Since the twocomponent protons are frequently observed on the duskside during northward IMF intervals but har...

â â â  â â â â â  the aim of this paper is to simulate the effects of some macroeconomic policy tools on production and inflation of iran by the current worldwide financial and real crisis. the theoretical framework of the analysis is based on the so-called ‘imf/world bank integrated model’ which is the synthesis (a merger) of the basic monetary approach of the balance of payments used at t...

The stellar initial mass function (IMF) is predicted to depend upon the temperature of gas in star-forming molecular clouds. introduction an additional parameter, $T_{IMF}$ , into photometric template fitting, allows galaxies be fit with a range IMFs. Three surprising new features appear: (1) most are best bottom-lighter IMF than Milky Way; (2) at fixed redshift very similar IMF; and (3) massiv...

Image fusion has emerged as a promising area of research and a bivariate empirical mode decomposition based fusion scheme has recently been proposed in the literature. In this paper, a hybrid fusion scheme combining self-fractional Fourier function (SFFF) decomposition and multivariate empirical mode decomposition is proposed. In the proposed image fusion technique, images to be fused are decom...

BACKGROUND The treatment of pediatric mandibular fractures is rare, controversial, and complicated by mixed dentition. OBJECTIVES To determine if open mandibular fracture repair with intraoral and extraoral rigid plate placement, after free hand occlusal and bone reduction, without intermaxillary fixation (IMF), is appropriate and to discuss postoperative advantages, namely, maximal early ret...

Contraction of intestinal myofibroblasts (IMF) contributes to the development of strictures and fistulas seen in inflammatory bowel disease, but the mechanisms that regulate tension within these cells are poorly understood. In this study we investigated the role of nitric oxide (NO) signaling in C-type natriuretic peptide (CNP)-induced relaxation of IMF. We found that treatment with ODQ, a solu...

Recently, pork with marbling has received attention as good quality pork and scientists are required to develop methods to produce pork with reasonable amounts of intramuscular fat (IMF). The aim of this review is to describe studies relevant to promotion of IMF accumulation in porcine muscle by nutritional regulation. The main focus is on effect of dietary lysine levels. First, we found dietar...

In the modern pork industry, selection of high intramuscular fat (IMF) in pigs is necessary to improve pork quality. Ultrasound has been used previously to predict subcutaneous fat thickness and IMF in the longissimus muscles of line pigs and Real-time ultrasound has also been reported as a reliable method for estimating IMF in live pigs. So we estimate the correlation between meat quality trai...

The presence of plasma waves upstream from the Martian bow shock, with frequencies near local proton cyclotron frequency in spacecraft frame, constitutes, principle, an indirect signature for existence planetary protons ionization exospheric hydrogen. In this study, we determine "proton wave” (PCW) occurrence rate between October 2014 and February 2020, based on Magnetometer Solar Wind Ion Anal...