Chelating is the chemical process by which a mineral (iron, cobalt, copper, zinc, and manganese) is combined with a mixture of amino acids and peptides. The resulting substances are known as chelates. Another descriptive term, proteinates, refers to the amino acid bond. These chelated minerals are thought to be more digestible than nonchelated forms. In other words, chelation makes the minerals...

aroa is an important gene which produces aromatic amino acids essential for bacterial life. the sequence of this gene was shown to be different in bacteria, so the purpose of this study was sequencing of aroa gene in native e. coli o78: k80 to determine the putative differences between this strain and other e. coli o78: k80 strains in gene bank. pcr was used to amplify aroa gene in native e. co...

the aim of this study was to investigate the effects of in ovo injections of albumin, ami-no acid and dextrose into the amnion on the hatchability, growth performance and slaughter yield of ross 308 broiler chicks. fertile eggs (n=360) were assigned to 6 treatment groups (4 replicates of 15 eggs each) including: non-injected eggs (control), and eggs injected with 0.7 ml distilled water (sham), ...

abstract bee venom is a complex mixture of proteins, peptides and low molecular components: proteins (enzymes) :( phospholipase, a2phospholipase b, hyaluronidase α – glucosidase) - , peptides (melittin, apamine mcd peptide,adolapine ,procamine a and b, protease inhibitors)- low molecular components: biogenic amines:( histamine, dopamine and noradrenalin) - pheromones: complex ethers- sugars :( ...

The aim of this study is to investigate the effects organic acid treatments on tenderizing squid muscle. Squid samples removed head, skin, viscera, and tentacles cut into square pieces 4 x4 cm were soaked citric lactic solvents (1 2%) kept in a refrigerator (4°C) for 24 h. It was found that affected physicochemical properties squid. While application decreased pH values water holding capacity, ...

In this paper, the ultrasonic absorption of amino acids was measured using a small cylindrical resonator at physiological pH and 25°C and a concentration of 0.1. M. The absorption of mixtures of some amino acids was also measured. In the case of cysteine-histidine, the absorption of mixtures is much larger (more than twice) than the summation of absorption of the individual amino acid. This...