We present results from a Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamic (SPH) simulation of galaxy formation that exceeds the minimum resolution requirement suggested by Steinmetz & Muller (1993) of 3 × 10 SPH particles per galaxy. Using the multiple mass technique an effective resolution of a little over one billion particles is attained within a 48 Mpc cube. We find that even with an SPH mass resolution of ...

The focus of the research activity is on the Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) method and its applications to environmental flow problems. The purpose is to model fully three-dimensional non-hydrostatic free surface flows and impact problems with the SPH method applying it to inviscid and viscous fluids. After a thorough literature review of the SPH method, the research work is divided up i...

We introduce a modified SPH approach that is based on discretising the particle density instead of the mass density. This approach makes it possible to use SPH particles with very different masses to simulate multi-phase flows with large differences inmass density between the phases.We test our formulationwith a simple advection problem, with sound waves encountering a density discontinuity, an...

Theorem 1. The convolution ∗ admits a commutativity constraint making Sph into a rigid tensor category. There exists a faithful, exact tensor “fiber” functor Sat : Sph → Vect inducing an equivalence (modulo a sign in the commutativity constraint) of Sph with Rep(G) as tensor categories, where G is the Langlands dual group of the reductive group G, whose weights are the coweights of G and vice v...

Spontaneous perirenal hemorrhage (SPH) is uncommon but can be a life-threatening condition which is associated with flank or abdominal pain and hypovolemia. The etiologies of SPH include tumor, vascular disease, and infection. Among the vascular diseases, polyarteritis nodosa (PAN) is common cause of the SPH. However, patients with PAN usually complain of nonspecific symptoms and the incidence ...

This is a preliminary theoretical discussion on the computational requirements of the state of the art smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) from the optics of pattern recognition and artificial intelligence. It is pointed out in the present paper that, when including anisotropy detection to improve resolution on shock layer, SPH is a very peculiar case of unsupervised machine learning. On the ...

An experimental setup and procedure for accurate transmittance measurements of candidate filters for the Auger Fluorescence Detector is presented. For this check, we used the Hitachi U-2000 double-beam spectrophotometer (Sph) of the Chemical Department of the University of Athens (UoA). After the calibration of the Sph, we are able to observe transmittance deviations over the area of the filter...

Patients presenting with flank pain are likely to have urological pathology but when features of hypotension are present high index of suspicion is needed to reach the cause such as perirenal haemorrhage. Spontaneous perirenal haemorrhage (SPH) is an uncommon presentation of vasculitis, autoimmune disease or malignancy. It is common in males in the age group between 30 and 60 years. Polyarterit...