X-linked hypophosphatemia (XLH) is a rare type of hereditary hypophosphatemic rickets. Patients with XLH have various symptoms that lower their QOL as defined by HAQ, RAPID3, SF36-PCS, and SF36-MCS in adult patients SF-10 PDCOI pediatric patients. Early diagnosis treatment are needed to reduce the burden, but condition often diagnosed late childhood. The present review aims summarize symptoms, ...

In children with rickets, osteoid fails to mineralize. This condition is sometimes accompanied by a vitamin D deficiency or drop in blood phosphate levels, which causes hypophosphatemia. case report describes 4-year-old youngster persistent respiratory conditions since he was nine months old. At an outpatient tubulopathies clinic, throughout 24-month study, information on the patient's metaboli...

The damage to erythrocytes during cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) remains a recent problem. aim of this research was study the effect fructose-1,6-diphosphate on state erythrocyte membrane CPB and level phosphorus in blood as marker energy potential cell. Patients were divided into two groups. control group 1 (Gr 1) consisted 75 individuals. 2 2) included patients whom (FDP) administrated accordin...

BACKGROUND Hypokalemia is a well-known, consistent finding in thyrotoxic periodic paralysis (TPP). It is less well known that hypophosphatemia and mild hypomagnesemia are often present in TPP and that rebound hyperkalemia can occur as a result of potassium therapy. OBJECTIVE To report the prevalence of these electrolyte abnormalities in 24 episodes of TPP in 19 patients admitted to a single u...

Purpose of the study Hypophosphatemia may contribute directly to the development of obesity, hypertension and dyslipidemia. Hyperglycemia, insulin resistance, hyperlipidemia and hypertension, which are components of metabolic syndrome, are also recognized as strong risk factors for cardiovascular disease [1]. This study was performed to determine whether serum phosphate levels are associated wi...

Tumor-induced osteomalacia (TIO) is a rare paraneoplastic syndrome clinically characterized by bone pain, fractures and muscle weakness. It is caused by tumoral overproduction of fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF23) that acts primarily at the proximal renal tubule, decreasing phosphate reabsorption and 1α-hydroxylation of 25 hydroxyvitamin D, thus producing hypophosphatemia and osteomalacia. Les...

X-linked hypophosphatemia is the most prevalent inherited form of rickets. In this disorder, rickets results from hyperphosphaturia and inappropriately normal levels of 1,25(OH)2-vitamin D. Current therapy with oral phosphate and vitamin D improves the rickets, but has significant morbidity and does not significantly affect the short stature and hypophosphatemia. In the present study, we demons...

BACKGROUND Phosphorus (P) levels in refeeding diets are very important as undernourished children are at risk of hypophosphatemia during refeeding. For this reason, conventional corn-soy-blends (CSB) have been reformulated by the World Food Programme to obtain a mono-calcium-phosphate fortified product (CSB+) and a product further fortified with skim milk powder (CBS++). METHODS Using a pigle...