In knowledge grounded conversation, domain knowledge plays an important role in a special domain such as Music. The response of knowledge grounded conversation might contain multiple answer entities or no entity at all. Although existing generative question answering (QA) systems can be applied to knowledge grounded conversation, they either have at most one entity in a response or cannot deal ...

Many important patterns in the design and analysis of protocols can be interpreted in terms of knowledge. For example, proving that a process cannot perform a particular action at a point in time. Such proofs typically involve reasoning about points in time that a process cannot distinguish between, and these points can be used to characterize the process’ knowledge. We survey the use of knowle...

Knowledge graph (KG) representation learning aims to encode entities and relations into dense continuous vector spaces such that knowledge contained in a dataset could be consistently represented. Dense embeddings trained from KG datasets benefit variety of downstream tasks as completion link prediction. However, existing embedding methods fell short provide systematic solution for the global c...

Weiser (1991) envisioned a ubiquitous computing world where intelligent computing and communicating devices are pervasive and woven into the fabrics of every day artifacts. His vision is being materialised: the market of large scale sensors and hand-held devices networks has been gaining momentum. However, one may question whether or not these computing and communicating entities will be able t...

by the progress of knowledge and technology and reaching equipments for the comfort in life, psychology has gone too far in knowledge by carrying out extensive research. psychologists, for having a better life, emphasize on learning life skills. these skills being international are rooted in islam and are atated by modern words. one of these skills is to control the anger or excitement. the wri...

Faceted arrangement of entities and typed relations for representing different associations between the entities are established tools in knowledge representation. In this paper, a proposal is being discussed combining both tools to draw inferences along relational paths. This approach may yield new benefit for information retrieval processes, especially when modeled for heterogeneous environme...

reflective acts of understanding (which may involve grasping of finitary propositions) are simply an extension of our understanding in this more basic sense of 'having a world'. (p. 102) The intimate understanding we are talking about is best explained through a comparison to the way people comprehend basic aspects of the physical world. The 'experiential' comprehension gives people an ability ...

when emerging technologies such as search engine marketing (sem) face tasks that require human level intelligence, it is inevitable to use the knowledge repositories to endow the machine with the breadth of knowledge available to humans. keyword suggestion for search engine advertising is an important problem for sponsored search and sem that requires a goldmine repository of knowledge. a recen...