Lyme borreliosis (LB) is a serious infectious disease of humans and some domestic animals in temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere. It is caused by certain spirochetes in the Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato (s.l.) species complex. The complex consists of 11 species (genospecies). Borrelia burgdorferi sensu stricto (s.s.), Borrelia garinii and Borrelia afzelii are the major agents of huma...

Molecular events are central to molecular biology. An important type of event is the interaction between proteins. PML interacts with Tif1alpha (10610177)1 is a clause that denotes such an interaction. The written language of molecular biology contains discussions of such interactions, their precursers, their ramifications, evidence for them, etc. In the work reported on here, we focus on relat...

The study examines various issues in Pakistan-Afghanistan Relations in the context that emerged after 9/11. It argues that security maintenance and various development pursuits (political and economic) of both Pakistan and Afghanistan considerably rely upon cordial and mutually cooperative relations between these two immediate neighbours. However, there exists trust deficit and the war against ...

The moral factors of the formation modern Ukrainian political nation are investigated. State policy is determined by national interests entire society, ensuring rights and freedoms citizens. For a consolidated nation, following important: statehood, democratic system, common interests, preservation historical memory, establishment social harmony, tolerance consensus. traced foundation unity tru...

How do the general and specific, or unity diversity, relate to social life political practice? The essay investigates four areas of theory that may be fruitfully explored in terms a constitutive tension between universal local forces: endogenous institutional change, role intermediary organizations governance industrial relations, nation-building, origin capitalist diversity.

Nations stay together when citizens share enough values and preferences. Homogeneity amongst people can be built with education, teaching a common language to facilitate communication, but also by brute force such as prohibiting local cultures. Democracies and dictators have different incentives when it comes to choosing how much and by what means to homogenize the population. We study and we c...

Existing social collaboration projects contain a host of conceptual knowledge, but are often only sparsely structured and hardly machine-accessible. Using the well known Wikipedia as a showcase, we propose new and improved techniques for extracting ontology data from the wiki category structure. Applications like information extraction, data classification, or consistency checking require ontol...

Introduction 1 Historical review 2 Materials and methods 3 Taxonomic studies 4 Life history 8 Preparasitie stages 8 Parasitic stages 10 Effects of environment on eggs and larvae.-_ 10 Eggs 10 Firstand second-stage larvae 11 Infective larvae 11 Host-parasite relations— 15 Parasitic stages in pigeons of different breeds 15 Host-parasite relations—Continued. ^^g^ Attempted infestation of other spe...