Atenolol was examined as a copper corrosion inhibitor in 1M nitric acid solution using the mass loss technique and quantum chemical studies, based on density functional theory (DFT) at B3LYP level with base 6-311G (d,p). The inhibitory efficiency of molecule increases increasing concentration temperature. adsorption surface follows modified Langmuir model. thermodynamic quantities activation we...

Early pharmacological studies of Aconitum and Delphinium sp. alkaloids suggested that these neurotoxins act at site 2 of voltage-gated Na(+) channel and allosterically modulate its function. Understanding structural requirements for these compounds to exhibit binding activity at voltage-gated Na(+) channel has been important in various fields. This paper reports quantum-chemical studies and qua...

IR spectroscopic and X-ray structural data of rhodium and palladium complexes of N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) and 1H-pyridin-(2E)-ylidene (PYE) ligands indicate that both ligand classes exhibit similar electron-donating properties. However, catalytic application of palladium PYE complexes appears to be limited by PYE ligand loss. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations show that the Pd–CNH...

The insertion of phenyl acetylenes at the reactive positions indeno[1,2- b ]fluorene leads to tune its optoelectronic and magnetic properties. Furthermore, single-molecule conductance has been investigated for first time.

A DNA duplex was used as a scaffold to evaluate the intrinsic reactivity of [2 + 2] photodimerization between stilbene derivatives; the duplex pre-organizes the substrates avoiding the need for an association step. Unmodified stilbenes were first introduced at base-pairing positions on complementary DNA strands. The duplex was then irradiated with 340 nm UV light. HPLC analyses revealed that [2...

Quantized double layer (QDL) charging of a Au130(SR)50 nanomolecule is reported for the first time. In the past, QDL charging was known only for Au144(SR)60 and Au225(SR)75 nanomolecules, which intrigued much research in this field. Here, using differential pulse voltammetry, we demonstrate that Au130 shows QDL charging. Furthermore, 13 different oxidation-reduction waves corresponding to singl...

A 2.5 monolayer (ML) thick graphene film grown by chemical vapor deposition of thermally dissociated C(2)H(4) on MgO(111), displays a significant band gap. The apparent six-fold low energy electron diffraction (LEED) pattern actually consists of two three-fold patterns with different 'A' and 'B' site diffraction intensities. Similar effects are observed for the LEED patterns of a 1 ML carbon fi...

We report herein a new nanoparticlization process for the bulk-to-nano transformation of Ag2S by incorporating both top-down and bottom-up approaches. Bulk Ag2S was dissolved in solution with the assistance of a macrocyclic ligand, hexamethylazacalix[6]pyridine (Py[6]), to produce polynuclear silver sulfide cluster aggregates. All Ag-S cluster aggregates obtained in three crystalline complexes ...

Quantum mechanical calculations have been carried out to determine the structural and electronic properties of the electron donor-acceptor complexes of C60 and C70 with azulene and some of its derivative, viz, 1,3-dichloroazulene, 2-hydroxyazulene and 4,6,8-trimetrhyl azulene. The molecules studied are optimized first with semi-empirical molecular orbital theory at the third parametric level, a...

Small molecule organic semiconductors have well-defined structures and can be used in place of polymers which often show batch-to-batch variation. Many different electron-rich donor and electrondeficient acceptor units have been used to design materials with reduced HOMO-LUMO gaps and improved mobilities. Here we introduce a novel acceptor unit, 1-dodecyl-6-dodecoxynaphthyridine-2one. This acce...