INTRODUCTION BMA Cymru Wales is pleased to provide a re Cancer screening in women. The British Medical Association represents doctors from all branches of medicine all over the UK total membership of almost 150,000 including more than 3,000 members overseas and over 19,000 medical student members. The BMA is the largest voluntary professional association of doctors in the UK, wh home and abroad...

We study the case where parallel trade (PT) stems from government price controls in a foreign country. We remove the presumption that PT blunts dynamic efficiency if the government has partial commitment ability. We model the R&D firm’s option to serve the foreign country, and find that PT may improve quality, depending on preferences for quality. Improving quality may be a sufficient condition...

Among non-oil exports and in trade arena, drug has always been strategic importance and most government especially industrialized countries pay special attention to its production and trade issues. Thus, having a comprehensive view from economic perspective to this section is essential for suggesting intervention. This was a descriptive-analytical and panel study. In this study, gravity model i...

Gravity-based cross-sectional evidence indicates that currency unions stimulate trade as much or more than do free trade areas. Thus currencies are a source of the home-country bias in trade. This paper extends such findings to estimate the ultimate benefits of currency unions, via trade, in terms of income per capita. We use a large data set of economic and geographic variables for over 200 co...

Abstract In this article, we investigate how some MNEs which spread their home culture over time and space to the rest of world are affecting, in turn, trade flows from home. By selling products embodying cultural information related country origin, those embrace role ambassadors country. We argue that IKEA offers an ideal case identify a multinational’s culture-promotion effect on trade. build...

This paper discusses a model of duopolistic competition in the context of international trade. There are two countries, a home and a foreign country, but consumption happens only in the home country. There are two differentiated (substitute) products, one produced at home and one abroad. Three policies that influence competition in the home country are considered: tariffs, subsidies and quotas....

the objective of this study has been to examine the relationship between home and the hospital confinement in the treatment of serious illness and the impact of such phenomena on the pattern of the delivery of health care in the rural areas. in this study a total of 10,248 inhabitants of 11 villages in isphahan (mobarakeh area) were studied during a six months period between march and september...