We have explored, in the general framework of the “young source” scenario, evolutionary models for GHz Peaked Spectrum (GPS) galaxies and quasars which reproduce the observed counts, redshift and peak frequency distributions of currently available samples. Substantially different cosmological evolution properties are found for the two populations: the quasar luminosity function must evolve stro...

The nitroglycerin-flicker test, as suggested and modified by Krasno and Ivy, has been used to test normal individuals and patients with a variety of cardiovascular diseases. The hypothesis that this test would serve as an index of the presence of vascular disease or spasm elsewhere in the body than the retina was explored. These studies have failed to justify the drawing of conclusions based on...

PURPOSE We quantified and described the economic burden of overactive bladder and stress urinary incontinence in Korea. We calculated direct costs by identifying public and private data sources that contain population-based data on resource utilization by patients with stress urinary incontinence and overactive bladder. METHODS For estimating indirect costs (productivity loss), the human capi...