نتایج جستجو برای: high fasting plasma glucose

تعداد نتایج: 2475952  

2013
Bernardo Costa Francisco Barrio Josep L Piñol Joan J Cabré Xavier Mundet Ramon Sagarra Jordi Salas-Salvadó Oriol Solà-Morales

BACKGROUND To investigate differences in the performance of the Finnish Diabetes Risk Score (FINDRISC) as a screening tool for glucose abnormalities after shifting from glucose-based diagnostic criteria to the proposed new hemoglobin (Hb)A1c-based criteria. METHODS A cross-sectional primary-care study was conducted as the first part of an active real-life lifestyle intervention to prevent typ...

Journal: :Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Part B, Biochemistry & molecular biology 2003
T G Pottinger M Rand-Weaver J P Sumpter

This study investigated the roles of cortisol and growth hormone (GH) during a period of fasting in overwintering salmonid fish. Indices of carbohydrate (plasma glucose, liver glycogen), lipid (plasma free fatty acids (FFAs)) and protein metabolism (plasma protein, total plasma amino acids) were determined, together with plasma GH, cortisol and somatolactin (SL) levels at intervals in three gro...

2017
Yoshiji Yamada Jun Sakuma Ichiro Takeuchi Yoshiki Yasukochi Kimihiko Kato Mitsutoshi Oguri Tetsuo Fujimaki Hideki Horibe Masaaki Muramatsu Motoji Sawabe Yoshinori Fujiwara Yu Taniguchi Shuichi Obuchi Hisashi Kawai Shoji Shinkai Seijiro Mori Tomio Arai Masashi Tanaka

We performed exome-wide association studies to identify single nucleotide polymorphisms that either influence fasting plasma glucose level or blood hemoglobin A1c content or confer susceptibility to type 2 diabetes mellitus in Japanese. Exome-wide association studies were performed with the use of Illumina Human Exome-12 DNA Analysis or Infinium Exome-24 BeadChip arrays and with 11,729 or 8635 ...

Journal: :Diabetes care 2005
Ambady Ramachandran Snehalatha Chamukuttan Sathyamurthy Immaneni Ravi Marimuthu Shanmugam Nalini Vishnu Vijay Viswanathan Tuomilehto Jaakko

OBJECTIVE The risk of diabetes and coronary heart disease is high in Asian Indians. In this study, we aim to assess 1) the prevalence of hyperglycemia in incident acute coronary syndrome (ACS), 2) the effect of glycemia on the outcome, and 3) the association of plasma levels of insulin and proinsulin with ACS. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS A total of 146 nondiabetic subjects (121 men, 25 women)...

2014
JB Møller NR Kristensen S Klim MO Karlsson SH Ingwersen MC Kjellsson

The link between glucose and HbA1c at steady state has previously been described using steady-state or longitudinal relationships. We evaluated five published methods for prediction of HbA1c after 26/28 weeks using data from four clinical trials. Methods (1) and (2): steady-state regression of HbA1c on fasting plasma glucose and mean plasma glucose, respectively, (3) an indirect response model ...

Gandhipuram Periyasamy Senthilkumar Kotten Thazhath Harichandrakumar Kuppuswamy Sivaraman Sankar Paneerselvam Sithara Thomas, Zachariah Bobby

Background: S-methyl cysteine (SMC) is a hydrophilic cysteine-containing compound naturally found in garlic and onion. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the protective effect of SMC on oxidative stress, inflammation and insulin resistance in an experiment of metabolic syndrome.Methods: Male Wistar rats were divided into five groups (6 rats in each group), namely; control, cont...

Journal: :The Journal of clinical investigation 1975
H Ginsberg G Kimmerling J M Olefsky G M Reaven

We have used a continuous intravenous infusion of glucose (6 mg/kg/min), insulin (80 mU/min), epinephrine (6 mug/min), and propranolol (0.08 mg/min) to directly assess insulin resistance in 14 untreated adult onset diabetics with a mean (plus or minus SE) fasting plasma glucose level of 217 plus or minus 17 mg/100 ml. During the infusion endogenous insulin secretion is inhibited and steady-stat...

Journal: :Indian journal of physiology and pharmacology 2014
Madhuri Taranikanti Sanghamitra Panda Sukanya M P N Swamy Mohd Siddique A Khan Hajira Tabassum

Prediabetes is a condition with blood glucose levels higher than normal but not high enough to be diagnosed as diabetes. Most people with prediabetes are asymptomatic but are considered to be at a high risk of developing heart disease and stroke. 140 students of both sexes between ages 14-18 years were given a predesigned questionnaire to obtain information on socio-economic status and family h...

زنبوری, وحدت, شریفی, فرانک, کلانتری, صدرالدین,

Background and Objective: Although patients with uncontrolled type 2 Diabetes mellitus(DM) despite conventional treatment with oral hypoglycemic agents eventually require insulin to achieve glycemic control, most of them reject use of insulin. To evaluate the efficacy of adding acarbose to full doses of conventional oral hypoglycemic agents on the metabolic control of the patients this study wa...

Haleh Zokaee, Najmeh Sadat Boostani, Sedighe Hashemi, Seyyed Omid Mahdavi,

Objective:Fasting plasma glucose (FPG) analysis is the most importantmethod for detection and diagnosis of diabetes mellitus. Due to difficulty and problems of this method for determination of glycemia in diabetic patients, recently the use of Fasting Salivary Glucoseas a simple and non-invasive method to evaluate FPGhas came into significant considerationof specialists. The aim of this study w...

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