نتایج جستجو برای: health constructs

تعداد نتایج: 1021069  

2015
Peter Warr

The constructs of mental health and happiness overlap with each other to a substantial degree. Positive or negative feelings are intrinsic to each and to their opposites, and the constructs, although distinct, have partly similar causes and consequences. The vitamin model summarized here originated primarily as a perspective on mental health (Warr, 1987) but has since been applied mainly to hap...

Journal: :Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity 2016
J D Mackenbach J Lakerveld F J van Lenthe I Kawachi M McKee H Rutter K Glonti S Compernolle I De Bourdeaudhuij T Feuillet J-M Oppert G Nijpels J Brug

We compared ecometric neighbourhood scores of social capital (contextual variation) to mean neighbourhood scores (individual and contextual variation), using several health-related outcomes (i.e. self-rated health, weight status and obesity-related behaviours). Data were analysed from 5,900 participants in the European SPOTLIGHT survey. Factor analysis of the 13-item social capital scale reveal...

Journal: :Psycho-oncology 2006
Michael A Andrykowski Abbie O Beacham John E Schmidt Felicity W K Harper

A cancer diagnosis can trigger change in both lifestyle behaviors and mental health outcomes such as 'growth' and 'benefit-finding'. Assuming changes in mental health outcomes are based upon changes in specific behaviors, the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) may facilitate understanding of post-diagnosis change in physical and psychosocial 'health' behaviors. Adults (n = 130) < or =2 years post...

Aims: In the recent years, with regard to the uncontrolled growth of cesarean section (C-section) and the emphasis on increasing the indicator of Natural vaginal delivery (NVD) in Iran's Health System Transformation Plan, identifying the individual and social factors affecting this indicator have been necessary. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to determine the effective factors with...

2013
Scott C. Woodruff Carol R. Glass Diane B. Arnkoff Kevin J. Crowley Robert K. Hindman Elizabeth W. Hirschhorn

Self-compassion, mindfulness, and psychological inflexibility, constructs associated with mindfulness-based interventions, have demonstrated associations with multiple aspects of psychological health. However, a very limited body of research has analyzed the relative predictive strength among mindfulness-related constructs. Regression analyses were performed to determine the common and unique v...

2013
Fatemeh Bayat Davoud Shojaeezadeh Masoud Baikpour Ramin Heshmat Maryam Baikpour Mostafa Hosseini

BACKGROUND Type II diabetes and its complications impose a large economic burden on health care systems. This study aims to assess the effectiveness of educational intervention based on extended health belief model on type 2 diabetic patients. METHODS 120 patients with type II diabetes referring to randomly selected hospitals of Tehran University of Medical Sciences were enrolled in this educ...

Journal: :Health promotion perspectives 2012
Mohammad Ali Morowatisharifabad Mahdieh Momayyezi Mohammad Taghi Ghaneian

BACKGROUND People's behaviors and intentions about healthy behaviors depend on their beliefs, values, and knowledge about the issue. Various models of health education are used in deter¬mining predictors of different healthy behaviors but their efficacy in cultural behaviors, such as water saving behaviors, are not studied. The study was conducted to explain water saving beha¬viors in Yazd, Ira...

2014
Annette E. Maxwell Roshan Bastani Beth A. Glenn Victoria M. Taylor Tung T. Nguyen Susan L. Stewart Nancy J. Burke Moon S. Chen

INTRODUCTION Hepatitis B infection is 5 to 12 times more common among Asian Americans than in the general US population and is the leading cause of liver disease and liver cancer among Asians. The purpose of this article is to describe the step-by-step approach that we followed in community-based participatory research projects in 4 Asian American groups, conducted from 2006 through 2011 in Cal...

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