BACKGROUND Youth violence is one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality among adolescents, yet rarely discussed during preventative care visits. The aim of this study was to understand the perspectives of adolescents on youth violence and health, and to determine facilitators and barriers to discussion in the primary care setting. METHODS We conducted 5 structured focus groups with ...

BACKGROUND Recent projections suggest that by the year 2030 depression will be the primary cause of disease burden among developed countries. Delivery of accessible consumer-focused evidenced-based services may be an important element in reducing this burden. Many consumers report a preference for self-help modes of delivery. The Internet offers a promising modality for delivering such services...

Modified three-taxon analysis (m3ta), a method in which three-taxon statements are produced from a nonadditive binary coding of the original data, has been proposed as a model-free way of assessing monophyly of groups, utilizing the taxic concept of homology. In fact the taxic concept amounts to a model, and, further, one that seems to conflict directly with evolution. M3ta is a type of groupin...

Overall Equipment Efficiency (OEE) by Pepperl+Fuchs GmbH, TE Connectivity, and Software AG The increase in overall equipment effectiveness (OEE) is one of the most important applications of Industrie 4.0. However, retrofitting existing production systems poses major challenges for plant operators. For this reason, Pepperl+Fuchs, TE Connectivity, and Software AG – companies that are technologica...

Aims The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of case management on family member or other care‐giver involvement in residential aged care settings; staff‐family relationships and family satisfaction with residential care. Method This was a controlled before and after study involving pre and post intervention testing and comparison between intervention and control groups from two 30 ...

OBJECTIVES This study sought to determine whether participants in taijiquan classes would report increases in mindfulness greater than that of a comparison group, and whether changes in mindfulness were associated with improvements in mood, perceived stress, self-regulatory self-efficacy, and sleep quality. DESIGN The study design was quasi-experimental with repeated measures. SETTINGS/LOCA...

BACKGROUND Residents of nursing homes have lost their independence. Recent studies reported that nutritional problems arise in nursing homes. These problems are correlated with changed eating habits and geriatric constipation which is predominantly treated with laxatives. These interventions are not always without risk since frequent usage of laxatives may be accompanied by several side effects...

OBJECTIVE The aim of this systematic review was to assess the effect of interventions to reduce stress in pregnant women with a history of miscarriage. DESIGN A systematic review of randomised controlled trials (RCTs). DATA SOURCE A total of 13 medical, psychological and social electronic databases were searched from January 1995 to April 2016 including PUBMED, CENTRAL, Web of Science and E...

BACKGROUND Communication plays an important role for the well being of patients, families and also health care professionals in cancer care. Conversely, ineffective communication may cause depression, increased anxiety, hopelessness and decreased of quality life for patients, families and also nurses. OBJECTIVE This study aimed to explore communication difficulties of pediatric hematology/onc...

metronidazole and furazolidone were compared for efficacy in 268 seven to 11 year old children infected with giardiasis. with metronidazole the cure rate was 82.3% and 80.0% in boys and girls respectively, while furazolidone showed an efficacy of74.4% and 71. 7% in the corresponding groups. the overall efficacy was 81.1 % with metronidazole and 73.3% with furazolidone. there were no significant...