The academic and practitioner literature is replete with definitions of the concepts of intellectual capital, knowledge assets, and their measurement. What is missing is the connectivity among them in the public sector (government and not-for-profit) context. This paper presents an overview of the definitions, reviews the research efforts to develop appropriate metrics for knowledge assets in p...

Over the past decade, time-of-flight (TOF) and Orbitrap™ (Thermo Fisher Scientific) mass spectrometers have aroused a growing interest, we observed progressive replacement of low-resolution (LRMS) by high-resolution (HRMS). Thanks to high accuracy, they provide an unambiguous identification allow structural elucidation unknown compounds. Furthermore, offer new powerful acquisition modes based o...

Pharmacogenetic and Pharmacogenomics are the study of association between an individual's genotype their response to xenobiotics Pharmacokinetic pharmacodynamics variations can appear at level drug-metabolizing enzymes, drug transporters, targets or other biomarker genes. can, therefore, be relevant in forensic toxicology. This review presents aspects together with some examples from daily rout...

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1. (Corresponding author) MD, FACMT, Associate Professor, Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. [email protected] 2. MD, Associate Professor, Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Ardabil Universit...

1 Department of Ecotoxicology, International Institute of Biotechnology and Toxicology (IIBAT) Padappai 601 301, Kancheepuram District, Tamil Nadu, India. 2 Department of Statistics, International Institute of Biotechnology and Toxicology (IIBAT) Padappai 601 301, Kancheepuram District, Tamil Nadu, India. 3 Director of the Institution International Institute of Biotechnology and Toxicology (IIB...