T he global financial crisis and recession that started in 2007 with the surge of defaults of U.S. subprime mortgages is having a large impact on recent macroeconomic research. The framework of modern macroeconomics that has replaced traditional Keynesian economics since the 1970s has been widely criticized. Many of the criticisms have focused on the assumptions of the representative agent and ...

Stress testing involves putting a severe amount of pressure on an object or system, to test how resilient it is under extreme conditions. It is a tool used in a number of industries, from construction to cardiac health care. When applied to banks, stress testing involves analysing how these institutions would cope with hypothetical adverse scenarios, such as severe recessions or financial crise...

This paper quantitatively analyzes the economic resilience of resource-based cities (RBCs) in Northeast China in terms of resistance and recoverability during two economic crises: the Asian financial crisis and the global financial crisis. Moreover, it analyzes the main factors that affected regional resilience. There are three main findings. First, the RBCs in general demonstrated poor resista...

The global financial crisis caused widespread harm not just to the financial system, but also to millions of households and businesses and to the global economy. The crisis revealed substantive, fundamental weaknesses in global financial regulation and raised serious questions about whether national regulators and the international financial regulatory system could ever be up to the task of ove...

This paper evaluates the relative importance of three contagion channels: direct trade, neighborhood effects and financial competition in banking centers. Because these channels are highly correlated, they could easily be confused. However, policy implications are very different depending on the channel and therefore disentangle which channels are more relevant is an important task. This paper ...

OBJECTIVE To assess critically the scope for public health nutrition taxation within the framework of the global tax reform agenda. DESIGN Review of the tax policy literature for global policy priorities relevant to public health nutrition taxation; critical analysis of proposals for public health nutrition taxation judged against the global agenda for tax reform. SETTING The global tax ref...

This perspective argues that for-profit hospitals will be heavily affected by epidemic crises, including the current coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak. Policy-makers should be aware that for-profit hospitals in particular are likely to face financial distress. The suspension of all non-urgent elective surgery and the relegation of market-based mechanisms that...