Optimal climate policy is studied in a Ramsey growth model. A developing economy weighs global warming less, hence is more likely to exhaust fossil fuel and exacerbate global warming. The optimal carbon tax is higher for a developed economy. We analyze the optimal time of transition from fossil fuel to renewables, amount of fossil fuel to leave in situ, and carbon tax. Subsidizing a backstop wi...

The last decades have witnessed major growth in the bioeconomy. Emergence of the bioeconomy as a broad, creative and rapidly expanding part of the global economy coincides with the maturation of the established drug discovery system. This paper presents research evidence focused on the relationships between changes in the bioeconomy and changes in the global economy. It argues that new forms of...

This paper focuses on the differences between International Political Economy (IPE) versus Global (GPE) in Latin America. It explores how IPE tends to be taught and researched beyond mainstream but dialogue with it. engages main literature of this field discuss contours extension a transition teaching research. rests upon historical sociological approach employs qualitative analysis syllabi cur...