نتایج جستجو برای: gini
تعداد نتایج: 2385 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Background and Objectives: One of the issues affecting the health sector is the presence of regional inequalities. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the trend of inequality in the distribution of human resources and health facilities in the health sector of Iran. Methods: In this study, inequality in the distribution of human resources and health facilities in the health sector was ...
As a fundraising method, Initial Coin Offering (ICO) has raised billions of dollars for thousands startups. Existing ICO mechanisms place more emphasis on the short-term benefits maximal while ignoring problem unbalanced token allocation, which negatively impacts subsequent and bad effects introducing new investors resources. We propose mechanism uses concept Gini index very first time as desig...
the assessment of inequality on geographical distribution of non-cardiac intensive care beds in iran
background: the purpose of the present study was to evaluate the inequality of geographical distribution of non-cardiac intensive care beds in iran using the gini coefficient. methods: the population information of iran's provinces in 2006 was obtained from the statistical center of iran and the number of non-cardiac intensive care beds (including icu, posticu and nicu beds) in all provinces wa...
the level of ecomomic (income or expenditure) inequality in khorasan province has been unknown. this paper tries to estimate and compare the trends of expenditure (income) inequality in khorasan province and the whole iran during 1971-2001 in two categories of urban and rural regions. for this purpose, inequality indices (gini coefficient and income deciles) were estimated parametrically. the r...
BACKGROUND With the depth development of health care system reform in China, emergency medical services (EMS) is confronted with challenges as well as opportunities. This study aimed to analyze the equity of China's EMS needs, utilization, and resources distribution, and put forward proposal to improve the equity. METHOD Three emergency needs indicators (mortality rate of cardiovascular and c...
Background. There is a need to study whether the adverse effects of traffic-related air pollution (TRAP) on childhood asthma and allergic diseases documented during early-life persist into later childhood. This longitudinal study examined whether TRAP is associated with the prevalence of asthma, allergic rhinitis and aeroallergen sensitization in two German cohorts followed from birth to 10 yea...
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