in the present study, a field study was performed on some herbaceous plants growing in thesoutheast of ahvaz, where some metal producing industries are active. the aim of this studywas to investigate and compare manganese (mn) and zinc (zn) accumulation in seven dominantherbaceous plants in this area. plant samples were collected randomly. associated soils weresampled from the same sites next t...

BACKGROUND Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) is one of the most powerful genetic analysis tools for pathological diagnoses. FISH can detect various genetic abnormalities including gene translocation that was specifically found in translocation-related sarcomas (TRSs). Here, we report the use of FISH in expert review in a phase 2 study of trabectedin monotherapy for patients with advance...

Chromosomal defects are relatively frequent in infertile men however, translocations between the Y chromosome and autosomes are rare and less than 40 cases of Y-autosome translocation have been reported. In particular, only three individuals has been described with a Y;21 translocation, up to now. We report on an additional case of an infertile man in whom a Y;21 translocation was associated wi...

Introduction: Intellectual disability or intellectual retardation is a condition in which total mental functioning is distinctively below average and there are disabilities in adaptive behaviors during growth. According to the definition of American Mental Disability Community in 1992 a person is considered intellectually disabled if he or she has an IQ (intelligence quotient) of less than 70...

The vacuolar-type ATPase (V-ATPase) is a multisubunit protein composed of the cytosolic adenosine triphosphate (ATP) hydrolysis catalyzing V 1 complex, and integral membrane o , responsible for proton translocation. largest subunit a, enables translocation upon ATP hydrolysis, mediated by complex. Four known isoforms (a1–a4) are expressed in different cellular locations. Subunit a1 (also as a1)...

Stem reserves in grain crops are considered important filling under post-anthesis stress the absence/low availability of photosynthetic assimilates. Considerable variation is present among genotypes for stem reserve translocation wheat. Therefore, this study aimed to exploit phenotypic wheat control and chemically induced conditions. The six parents their corresponding direct cross combinations...

We report the clinical and genetic features of a Han Chinese boy who presented with disease suspect for Alagille syndrome (ALGS). Multiple analyses (panel sequencing, multiplex-ligation-dependent probe amplification, whole genome sequencing) failed to uncover causative variant. Optical genomic mapping detected reciprocal translocation between chromosomes 4 20, interrupting JAG1. Long-range poly...

Mammary analogue secretory carcinoma (MASC) is an unusual and rare salivary gland malignancy that recapitulates the genetic microscopic features of breast (SCB) which equally entity. MASC SCB express S-100 protein, vimentin, mammaglobin, harbor a t (12; 15) (p13; q25) translocation leads to ETV6-NTRK3 fusion product. The morphology not specific can overlap with many tumors. S100 mammaglobin’s s...

Abstract Genetic basis of heterosis has been exploited for yield improvement in safflower ( Carthamus tinctorius L.) but little is known about physiological yield. The objective this study was to quantify the seed by examining 19 hybrids and their parents photosynthetic traits, its components. results showed that components high positive low negative traits most studied. There were weak non-sig...

Background: Down syndrome (DS) is the most common identified genetic cause of developmental delay and intellectual disability. DS characterized by a regular trisomy 21 in 95% cases 5% form translocation and/or mosaicism (Malt et al., 2013). Because presence extra material from chromosome 21, children with have medical conditions, cognitive impairment, multiple malformations, such as congenital ...