We present a Bayesian network (BN) model for forecasting Association Football match outcomes. Both objective and subjective information are considered for prediction, and we demonstrate how probabilities transform at each level of model component, whereby predictive distributions follow hierarchical levels of Bayesian inference. The model was used to generate forecasts for each match of the 201...

Purpose Sport is an important economic activity, and understanding the role of teams managers necessary, yet – specifically their brand personas have been subject limited research. The purpose this research to explore persona a football manager, using Arsène Wenger as case. Design/methodology/approach Due exploratory nature study, qualitative methods were used brand-building activity. Media rep...

abstract:due to the importance and benefits of entering premier league’s football clubs into stock market, this research has been done to assess the current status of mentioned clubs and compare it with the conditions for entering the stock market and give practical proposals for entering the premier league’s professional football clubs into stock market. this study was a descriptive-survey res...

Research Question Contemporary football (soccer) is a competitive industry. Some clubs have enacted new roles, such as the Sporting Director, to gain advantage through effective recruitment of non-playing staff. This qualitative research examines strategies Directors lens network theory.Research Methods An empirical study was conducted, involving semi-structured interviews with 25 in England (E...

The aim of this study was to determine the structure of morphological and motor characteristics of Croatian first league female football players and their impact on the estimated quality of the players. According to the goal of the research, a sample consisted of 70 Croatian first league female football players. Participants were measured in 18 tests for assessing morphological characteristics,...

The implementation of Video Assistant Referee (VAR) technology in football has brought about significant changes to the game, particularly terms communication and decision-making. However, despite its intended benefits, human errors by VAR officials have been a recurring problem that affected accuracy effectiveness system. This study aims examine challenges digital transformation technologies, ...

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 Learn about relationship between learning read some part-time football Premier League shots.
 The researcher used descriptive approach using a survey study method and correlational relations, research community identified players of Iraqi League. Their number is (154). - Al-Khaleej Al-Raid Sulaymaniyah Al-Musayyib), then sample (56) aircraft w...