نتایج جستجو برای: flavor index

تعداد نتایج: 415183  

Journal: :Critical reviews in food science and nutrition 2008
Emmanuel Ohene Afoakwa Alistair Paterson Mark Fowler Angela Ryan

Chocolate characters not only originate in flavor precursors present in cocoa beans, but are generated during post-harvest treatments and transformed into desirable odor notes in the manufacturing processes. Complex biochemical modifications of bean constituents are further altered by thermal reactions in roasting and conching and in alkalization. However, the extent to which the inherent bean ...

2001
Tommy Ohlsson

In this talk, we consider the interplay of fundamental and matter-induced T-violating effects in neutrino oscillations in matter. We present a simple approximative analytical formula for the T-violating probability asymmetry for three flavor neutrino oscillations in matter with an arbitrary density profile. We also discuss some implications of the obtained results. Since there are no T-violatin...

1999
A. M. Gago L. P. Freitas

We have investigated the possibility of discerning mass from flavor changing neutrino interactions induced νμ → ντ oscillations in the long baseline neutrino experiments K2K and MINOS. We have found that for virtually any value of the flavor conserving parameter ǫ it will be possible to, independently, distinguish these two mechanisms at K2K, if the flavor changing parameter ǫ is in the range ǫ...

Journal: :Bioscience, biotechnology, and biochemistry 2003
Hirokazu Shiga Hidefumi Yoshii Rumiko Taguchi Taiji Nishiyama Takeshi Furuta Pekka Linko

The release characteristics of flavor in boiling water and the flavor retention in the rice after cooking were investigated by using spray dried powder in encapsulated in or emulsified with d-limonene or ethyl n-hexanoate in cyclodextrin and maltodextrin, or in gum arabic and maltodextrin. The behavior of flavor release into the boiling water was well simulated by Avrami's equation. The retenti...

1998
Tetsuo Yabuki

The problem of the diagonalization of the flavor-neutrino propagator matrix is investigated in the theory with flavor-mixing mass terms in Lagrangian. For this purpose we examine one-pole structures of flavor-neutrino propagators, leading to physical neutrino masses, and discuss the relation of the propagator diagonalizaion to the diagonalizaion of the mass matrix in Lagrangian. In connection w...

2000
Jian-Jun Yang

The quark flavor and spin distributions in octet baryons are calculated both in the SU(6) quark spectator diquark model and in a perturbative QCD (pQCD) based model. It is shown that the Λ has the most significant difference in flavor structure at large x between the two models, though the flavor and spin structure of other baryons can also provide tests of different models. The Drell-Yan proce...

2004
Carlo Giunti

It is shown that it is possible to construct an infinity of Fock spaces of flavor neutrinos depending on arbitrary unphysical mass parameters, in agreement with the theory of Blasone and Vitiello in the version proposed by Fujii, Habe and Yabuki. However, we show by reductio ad absurdum that these flavor neutrino Fock spaces are clever mathematical constructs without physical relevance, because...

2001
Emin YILMAZ

Tomato flavor results from taste components, aromatic volatiles and a complex interaction between them. Lack of characteristic flavor in supermarket tomatoes is a common consumer complaint. Sugars, organic acids, free amino acids, and salts are the main taste components. With over 400 volatile compounds identified, only thirty are present in concentrations over one ppb and of these, only 16 con...

2002
V. Aulchenko E. Banas P. K. Behera A. Bondar B. G. Cheon E. M. Heenan H. K. Jang S. U. Kataoka D. W. Kim Heejong Kim H. J. Kim Hyunwoo Kim S. K. Kim T. H. Kim S. H. Lee S. Matsumoto K. Miyabayashi Y. Miyabayashi H. Miyake H. Miyata G. R. Moloney T. Nagamine E. Nakano M. Nakao J. W. Nam Z. Natkaniec S. Nishida S. Noguchi T. Nozaki F. Ohno T. Ohshima S. L. Olsen H. Ozaki C. W. Park L. E. Piilonen F. J. Ronga

The oscillation frequency of B0-B0 mixing (∆md) has been measured using 29.1 fb −1 of data collected with the Belle detector at KEKB. This measurement is made through the distributions of the proper decay time difference of B pairs in events tagged as sameand opposite-flavor decays. In each event, one B is fully reconstructed in a flavor-specific hadronic decay mode, while the flavor of the oth...

2003
Carlo Giunti

It is shown that it is possible to construct an infinity of Fock spaces of flavor neutrinos depending on arbitrary unphysical mass parameters, in agreement with the theory of Blasone and Vitiello in the version proposed by Fujii, Habe and Yabuki. However, we show that these flavor neutrino Fock spaces are clever mathematical constructs without physical relevance, because the hypothesis that neu...

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