background and aims. the purpose of this study was to evaluate initial force and force decay of commercially available elastomeric ligatures and elastomeric separators in active tieback state in a simulated oral environment. materials and methods. a total of 288 elastomeric ligatures and elastomeric separators from three manufacturers (dentaurum, rmo, 3m unitek) were stretched to 100% and 150% ...

For the purpose of identifying the sound transmission characteristics of honeycomb sandwich panels that are commonly used in aircraft industries, Finite Element Method (FEM) combined with Boundary Element Method (BEM) has been widely used. However, the latter approach is not always applicable to high frequency analysis since it requires a large number of FEM/BEM meshes resulting in high computa...

The analysis of adhesively bonded joints started in 1938 with the closed-form model of Volkersen. The equilibrium equation of a single lap joint led to a simple governing differential equation with a simple algebraic equation. However, if there is yielding of the adhesive and/or the adherends and substantial peeling is present, a more complex model is necessary. The more complete is an analysis...

Several types of microfabricated mechanical filters are analyzed for RF communications applications and their advantages over the traditional SAW or FBAR filters are described. GHz frequency operation requires sub-micron dimensions. This work focuses on the modeling of a filter with torsional mode vibration. Ansys finite element simulation has been performed to make comparison with the analytic...

Abstract. Many physical materials of practical relevance can attain several variants of crystalline microstructure. The appropriate energy functional is necessarily non-convex, and the minimization of the functional becomes a challenging problem. A new numerical method based on discontinuous nite elements and a scaled energy functional is proposed. It exhibits excellent convergence behavior for...

Objective: In this paper, finite element model of the L4 vertebra subjected to combination of compression and flexion loading in isotropic and anisotropic cases is investigated. Methods: In both cases, the vertebra is considered homogeneous. Also, the body of vertebra is divided to cancellous and cortical sections in anisotropic model, but the process is assumed isotropic such as isotropic mode...

The SGBEM-FEM alternating method suitable for the solution of elastic and elasticplastic three-dimensional fracture mechanics problems is presented. The crack is modeled by the symmetric Galerkin boundary element method (SGBEM), as a distribution of displacement discontinuities in an infinite medium. The finite element method (FEM) is used for stress analysis of the uncracked finite body. The s...