evaluation of autogenous fibrinogen extracted from horse blood in fibrin glue and it's effects on horse's fibroblast and keratinocyte cells were preformed. fibrinogen has been obtained by glycine precipitation technique from horse's blood. fibroblast cells were separated by explant culture method from neck skin and keratinocytes were separated by enzyme digestion from lib samples...

multiple sclerosis (ms) is a neuroinflammatory autoimmune disease which mediated by various molecular and cellular immune components however recent reports have shown that coagulation factors that traditionally separate from the immune system might also be involved in ms development and progression.studies on experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (eae) and human ms patients reports alterati...

von Willebrand factor (vWF) is synthesized in endothelial cells (EC) and may be either secreted constitutively or stored in Weibel-Palade bodies (WPB) for regulated release. Because fibrin stimulates rapid vWF release from EC, we examined the binding of EC synthesized vWF to fibrin. Culture medium containing constitutively secreted vWF was removed from metabolically labeled primary cultures of ...

Most tissues exhibit fibrinolytic activity because of their content of plasminogen activator (Albrechtsen, 1958; Astrup and Stage, 1952; Pandolfi, Nilsson, Robertson, and Isacson, 1967; Sayers, Tyler, and Lack, 1965). This activity might be demonstrated by applying the tissue itself or a tissue extract on a fibrin plate (Astrup and Permin, 1947; Caughey and Highton, 1967) or by the histiochemic...

Clinical evidence suggests that individuals with factor VIII (FVIII) deficiency (hemophilia A) are protected against venous thrombosis, but treatment with recombinant proteins can increase their risk for thrombosis. In this study we examined the dynamics of thrombus formation in individuals with hemophilia A and their response to replacement and bypass therapies under venous flow conditions. Fi...

Fibrin accelerates the activation of plasminogen catalyzed by tissue-type plasminogen activator much stronger than fibrinogen. Detailed studies showed that (part of) this rateenhacing effect of fibrin is brought about by two sites in the fibrin molecule: one in Aa-(148-160) and one in the rchain stretch 31 1-379 (also known as FCB-5). During the fibrinogento-fibrin conversion, Aa-( 148-160) app...

We have investigated two major questions related to the molecular basis of interactions between the three-dimensional fibrin network and thrombin-stimulated human platelets. First, what are the roles played by glycoproteins (GP) Ib and IIb:IIIa in linking the fibrin clot tightly to the platelet surface? Second, does von Willebrand factor (vWF) modulate the extent of platelet-fibrin interactions...

Deposition of polymerizing fibrin on the vascular endothelium is the final event in intravascular coagulation. Exposure of fibrin clots to confluent monolayers of cultured human endothelial cells for 4 to 24 hours resulted in the disappearance of their normal cobblestone morphology and in the formation of endothelial cell aggregates. The present study was designed to evaluate the conditions and...

Completely biological tissue replacements can be fabricated by entrapping cells in a molded fibrin gel. Over time, the fibrin is degraded and replaced with cell-produced extracellular matrix. However, the relationship between fibrin degradation and matrix deposition has not been elucidated. We developed techniques to quantify fibrin degradation products (FDP) and examine plasmin activity in the...

BACKGROUND Excess fibrin in blood vessels is cleared by plasmin, the key proteolytic enzyme in fibrinolysis. Neurological disorders and head trauma can result in the disruption of the neurovasculature and the entry of fibrin and other blood components into the brain, which may contribute to further neurological dysfunction. OBJECTIVES While chronic fibrin deposition is often implicated in neu...