نتایج جستجو برای: facial dysmorphism

تعداد نتایج: 60752  

Journal: :Journal of medical genetics 1999
C Dacou-Voutetakis A Sertedaki M Maniatis-Christidis C Sarri G Karadima M B Petersen A Xaidara M Kanariou P Nicolaidou

A 4 year 3 month old boy with insulin dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM), autoimmune thyroiditis, slight mental retardation, facial dysmorphism, and a de novo ring chromosome 18 (deletion 18q22.3-18qter) is described. This unique association of defects could represent a chance association. Alternatively, the clinical features could be the result of the chromosomal aberration. If so, one could s...

Journal: :Journal of medical genetics 1993
D T Bonthron K M Barlow A M Burt D G Barr

In 1987 Young and Simpson reported a child with hypothyroidism, congenital heart disease, severe mental retardation, and striking facial dysmorphism. Two subsequent reports have described patients sharing some of the features of their case, although in both there were enough discordant features to make it uncertain that the same entity was being described. Here we present a female infant with v...

Journal: :Hormones 2017
Surabhi Uppal Youn Hee Jee Marissa Lightbourne Joan C Han Constantine A Stratakis

BACKGROUND Tetrasomy X is a rare chromosomal aneuploidy seen in girls, associated with facial dysmorphism, premature ovarian insufficiency and intellectual disability. A Rathke's cleft cyst (RCC) is a remnant of Rathke's pouch which may cause multiple pituitary hormone deficiencies by exerting pressure on the pituitary gland in the sella. METHODS/RESULTS The patient was diagnosed with tetraso...

Journal: :European journal of medical genetics 2014
A Briand-Suleau J Martinovic L Tosca B Tou S Brisset J Bouligand V Delattre I Giurgea J Bachir P Folliot C Goumy C Francannet A Guiochon-Mantel A Benachi J Vermeesch G Tachdjian P Vago M Goossens C Métay

Interstitial duplication within the long arm of chromosome 20 is an uncommon chromosome structural abnormality. We report here the clinical and molecular characterization associated with pure 20q13.2 duplication in three unrelated patients. The most frequent clinical features were developmental delay, facial dysmorphism, cardiac malformation and skeletal anomalies. All DNA gains occurred de nov...

Journal: :Journal of medical genetics 1992
R Hutchinson M Wilson L Voullaire

The clinical manifestations and cytogenetic details of five patients with a de novo deletion of the short arm of chromosome 8, del(8)(p23), are described. Of the four surviving children all had mild mental retardation and subtle facial anomalies; three of the five had cardiac abnormalities. The clinical features seen in these patients are compared with those of three previous single case report...

Journal: :Journal of the Indian Society of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry 2006
A Stalin Balagopal R Varma

Rubinstein Taybi syndrome or Broad Thumb and Hallux syndrome is a genetic multisystem disorder characterized by facial dysmorphism, growth retardation and mental deficiency. A ten-year-old boy who had come to the Department of Pedodontics, Ragas Dental College, Chennai, with the chief complaint of unaesthetic appearance with extra teeth revealed delay in the developmental milestones. The patien...

2016
Syuan-Yu Hong I-Ching Chou Wei-De Lin Fuu-Jen Tsai

Pitt-Hopkins syndrome (PTHS), caused by a TCF4 gene mutation, is a condition characterized by intellectual disability and developmental delay, breathing anomalies, epilepsy, and distinctive facial dysmorphism [1]. Its diverse clinical appearance causes pediatricians to confuse it with Angelman syndrome, which is considered one of the family members of Angelman-like syndrome. Herein, we report o...

2015
Wasudeo Gadegone Vijayanand Lokhande

Pyle’s disease is a rare genetic skeletal disorder also known as Metaphyseal dysplasia. A case of 36 yrs old female with fracture supracondylar femur in Pyle’s disease is presented. She had mild facial dysmorphism, dental malformation & mild genu valgum. Skeletal radiology revealed the characteristic Erlenmeyer flask sign at distal femoral and proximal tibial metaphysis. The fracture supracondy...

Journal: :Journal of medical genetics 1998
D Melis L Perone M P Sperandeo M S Sabbatino M R Tuzzi A Romano G Parenti G Andria

We report on a 21 month old child referred to us because of facial dysmorphism and psychomotor retardation. The patient's phenotype was characterised by a wide and receding forehead, broad nasal bridge, redundant retronuchal skin, low set and poorly shaped ears, micrognathia, and small hands and feet. High resolution R and G banding karyotype analysis of peripheral blood lymphocytes showed an i...

Journal: :Journal of medical genetics 1990
E K Pivnick M B Qumsiyeh A T Tharapel J B Summitt R S Wilroy

Reciprocal translocations involving the short arm of acrocentric chromosomes can segregate to produce partial duplications without associated deletions. We present a case of an infant with a 46,XY,-15,+der(15),T(6;15)(q23;p12)pat chromosome complement. The infant had multiple congenital abnormalities including cranial anomalies, facial dysmorphism, anterior webbing of the neck, cardiac anomalie...

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