To study the effect of age on the metrics of upper and lower eyelid saccades, eyelid movement of two groups of 30 subjects each were measured using computed image analysis. The patients were divided on the basis of age into a younger group (20-30 years) and an older group (60-91 years). Eyelid saccade functions were fitted by the damped harmonic oscillator model. Amplitude and peak velocity wer...

Traumatic brain injury can cause various pathological conditions both in the eyeball and cranial cavity. The presented clinical case demonstrates features of differential diagnosis direct carotid-cavernous fistula secondary post-traumatic glaucoma. Direct is formation a communication between internal carotid artery cavernous sinus discharge arterial blood into it. first symptom pulsating noise ...

PURPOSE To evaluate the efficacy of transconjunctival Müller muscle recession and graded levator disinsertion for eyelid retraction in patients with thyroid-related orbitopathy (TRO). DESIGN Retrospective consecutive case series. METHODS Medical record review of 78 TRO patients (107 eyelids) who underwent surgery for upper eyelid retraction in a 5-year period was performed. Main outcome mea...

OBJECTIVES To determine the effects of upper-eyelid surgery (limited myectomy, blepharoplasty, and levator aponeurotic advancement) on patients who demonstrated a suboptimal response or residual heaviness of the upper eyelids after botulinum toxin eyelid injections for facial dyskinesia. DESIGN Retrospective study. SUBJECTS Charts of 358 patients with a diagnosis of benign essential blephar...

in this study ten pairs of superior gland of third eyelid of 10 adult male camels free of apparent ocular disease were examined to compare the normal anatomical and histological properties of these glands. after dissecting, all of the glands were characterized and measured (length and width) on both the left and right side. in the camels, the superior gland of the third eyelid was oval shaped a...

OBJECTIVE To provide clinical details and long-term outcome data for a series of patients with eyelid or conjunctival melanoma or eyelid sebaceous cell carcinoma who underwent sentinel lymph node (SLN) biopsy. DESIGN Retrospective interventional case series with review of clinical records and pathologic specimens. SETTING Tertiary comprehensive cancer center. PATIENTS Twenty-five consecut...

erroneous impressions that may exist regarding them. The first was that of a young man who was brought to tho hospital on the night of the 11th September, with a severe contusion over the left eye, and what appeared to be a simple abrasion of the skin of the left lower eyelid, which his friends said had been caused by a morah that had been thrown at his head during a fight. There was no sign of...

IntroductIon traditional surgical treatments to improve facial wrinkles and skin laxity include face-lifting and blepharoplasty, alone or combined with chemical peels and dermabrasion.1 Chemical peels and dermabrasion are effective, but their use around the eyes and mouth is limited1 and the risks of scarring, pigmentation problems and unpredictability in the depth of tissue injury are consider...

Tissue removed from nine new cases from 18 hours to 20 weeks after injury by a golf ball contained crystalline and other foreign material to which there was a mild inflammatory reaction followed by macrophagic activity and fibrosis. Optical and electron probe analysis showed that the crystalline material was crushed barytes containing small quantities of muscovite as is typical in natural depos...