نتایج جستجو برای: einsteins field equation
تعداد نتایج: 989952 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Nonlinear feedback effects due to dispersive bosons are studied in fermion-boson coupled systems by using an extension of dynamical mean-field theory. In the nonperturbative regime, strong coupling and nonadiabaticity reduce effective interaction between fermions as the width of boson dispersion increases. The boson field is completely softened at the crossover to this regime. The softening is ...
(Abstract) The ordinary Schrödinger equation with minimal coupling for a nonrelativistic electron interacting with a single-mode photon field is not satisfied by the nonrelativistic limit of the exact solutions to the corresponding Dirac equation. A Schrödinger-like equation valid for arbitrary photon intensity is derived from the Dirac equation without the weak-field assumption. The ”eigenvalu...
This paper presents an incompressible smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) model to simulate wave propagation in a free surface flow. The Navier-Stokes equations are solved in a Lagrangian framework using a three-step fractional method. In the first step, a temporary velocity field is provided according to the relevant body forces. This velocity field is renewed in the second step to include t...
The supersymmetry of the electron in both the nonstationary magnetic and electric fields in a two-dimensional case is studied. The supercharges which are the integrals of motion and their algebra are established. Using the obtained algebra the solutions of nonstationary Pauli equation are generated. PACS number(s): 03.65.-w; 11.30.Pb
A general class of gauges for open string field theory, for which the gauge fixing condition is given by linear equations with respect to string field, is investigated in detail. This class of gauges includes almost all known ones like Siegel gauge and its various extensions such as a-gauges proposed by the present authors as well as Schnabl gauge and linear b-gauges. A general form of propagat...
An effective action is obtained for the area and mass aspect of a thin shell of radiating selfgravitating matter. On following a mini-superspace approach, the geometry of the embedding space-time is not dynamical but fixed to be either Minkowski or Schwarzschild inside the shell and Vaidya in the external space filled with radiation. The Euler-Lagrange equations of motion are discussed and show...
We study the behavior of the renormalized sextic coupling at the intermediate and strong coupling regime for the φ theory defined in d = 2-dimension. We found a good agreement with the results obtained by the field-theoretical renormalization-group in the Ising limit. In this work we use the lattice regularization method.
A graph technique analogous to the usual Feynman technique in field theory is developed for calculating Green's functions for particles in a statistical system which under the action of an external field deviates to any arbitrary extent from the state of thermodynamic equilibrium. It is found that in order to describe such a system it is necessary to introduce two Green's functions for each typ...
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