This study assesses the effects of a Government run participatory development project on the social and economic empowerment of women and its implications for poverty alleviation in Nasirabad area of Balochistan (a province of Pakistan). The need to evaluate the project’s effects in terms of empowerment arises due to the perception that interventions in the form of programs and projects have li...

The views expressed in this paper are those of their authors and not necessarily the views of the Financial Stability Institute or the Bank for International Settlements. iii Foreword The Financial Stability Institute is pleased to present the winning FSI Award paper for 2008. This award, announced every two years at the time of the International Conference of Banking Supervisors, was establish...

The vast increase in foreign assets globally has raised interest in how the home country should tax profits flowing from these investments. Broadly speaking, countries have chosen either to exempt foreign income from taxation or to subject foreign income to taxation with credits/deductions given for foreign taxes paid. Recent research has focused on the effect of these foreign income tax rules ...

the pathophysiology of primary benign exertional headache (eh) is not still clearly defined. some researchers have suggested an impaired vascular response as the etiology of this disorder. in this study we investigated whether there are any differences in blood pressure (bp) and heart rate (hr) of the subjects in course of the static and dynamic exercises and the treadmill stress test between t...

Myomesin is the most prominent structural component of the sarcomeric M-Band that is expressed in mammalian heart and skeletal muscles. Like titin, this protein is an intracellular member of the Ig-fibronectin superfamily, which has a flexible filamentous structure and which is largely composed of two types of domain that are similar to immunoglobulin (Ig)-like and fibronectin type III (FNIII) ...

The aim of the present study was to examine whether single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of β1 subunit of large-conductance Ca2+-activated K+ channel (KCNMB1) and inwardly rectifying K+ channel, subfamily J, member-11 (KCNJ11) are associated with essential hypertension (EH) in Xinjiang Kazak Chinese patients. A polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism technique was a...

BACKGROUND Hypertension, including essential and secondary hypertension, is a multifactorial disease, affecting more than one billion people worldwide. Secondary hypertension can result from mutations of cullin-3 (CUL3); however, whether polymorphisms of CUL3 are associated with essential hypertension (EH) has not been reported. Here, we investigated the association between CUL3 SNPs rs17479770...

Sediment redox potentials (EH) at stations of different trophic status in the central Adriatic from 2001-2007 were investigated in this paper. For most part of the year at open sea and channel stations EH values were mainly positive (+150 to 0 mV), even to 10 cm sediment depth. Positive EH (absence of sulphate reduction with very low sulphide concentrations) at these stations is probably caused...

Let G/P be a rational homogeneous variety, where P is a parabolic subgroup of a simple and simply connected linear algebraic group G defined over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero. A homogeneous principal bundle over G/P is semistable (respectively, polystable) if and only if it is equivariantly semistable (respectively, equivariantly polystable). A stable homogeneous princip...

Many factors innuence the performance of a learned classiier. In this paper we study diier-ent methods of measuring performance based on a uniied set of cost models and the eeects of training class distribution with respect to these models. Observations from these eeects help us devise a distributed multi-classiier meta-learning approach to learn in domains with skewed class distributions, non-...