نتایج جستجو برای: economic status ses

تعداد نتایج: 715752  

2014
Joanna KOWALKOWSKA Lidia WADOLOWSKA Justyna WERONIKA WUENSTEL Małgorzata Anna SŁOWIŃSKA Ewa NIEDŹWIEDZKA

BACKGROUND The aim of this study was to analyze the association between overweight prevalence and socioeconomic status (SES) measured by complex SES index and single SES factors in Polish adolescents in respect to age and sex. METHODS This cross-sectional study was conducted in 2010-2011. A total of 1,176 adolescents aged 13.0-18.9 years were included. The respondents were students of junior-...

2017
Han Yan Baoxin Liu Guilin Meng Bo Shang Qiqiang Jie Yidong Wei Xueyuan Liu

Objective: Socioeconomic status (SES) is being recognized as an important factor in both social and medical problems. The aim of present study is to examine the relationship between SES and ischemic stroke and investigate whether SES is a predictor of clinical outcomes among patients with different neighborhood status from Shanghai, China. Methods: A total of 471 first-ever ischemic stroke pati...

Journal: :International journal of epidemiology 2009
Jennifer B Dowd Amanda M Simanek Allison E Aiello

BACKGROUND The notion that chronic stress contributes to health inequalities by socio-economic status (SES) through physiological wear and tear has received widespread attention. This article reviews the literature testing associations between SES and cortisol, an important biomarker of stress, as well as the summary index of allostatic load (AL). METHODS A search of all published literature ...

Journal: :Canadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique 2008
Mark Lemstra Norman R Bennett Cory Neudorf Anton Kunst Ushasri Nannapaneni Lynne M Warren Tanis Kershaw Christina R Scott

OBJECTIVES A majority of population-based studies suggest prevalence of drug and alcohol risk behaviour increases during late adolescence to early adulthood. The purpose of this systematic literature review is to clarify if socio-economic status (SES) is a determinant of marijuana and alcohol risk behaviour in adolescents between the ages of 10-15 years. METHODS We performed a meta-analysis t...

2015
Cheol-Soon Lee Kwame McKenzie

The aim of this study was to evaluate the social economic and geographic influences on Internet addiction in Korean youth using the Korean Youth Risk Behavior Web-Based Survey. Middle and high school students (n=73,238) were randomly selected from the respondents to a web-based survey using two-stage stratified complex sampling. A Geographical Information System was used to generate a Korean ma...

Journal: :Journal of affective disorders 2013
L Aschan L Goodwin S Cross P Moran M Hotopf S L Hatch

BACKGROUND Low socio-economic status (SES) is an established risk factor of suicidal behaviours, but it is unknown to what extent its association is direct, indirect or confounded, given its strong association to mental health. We aimed to (I) estimate the prevalence of suicidal behaviours; (II) describe relevant risk factors; and (III) investigate direct and indirect effects of SES on suicidal...

Journal: :International journal of behavioral medicine 2002
Gita D Mishra Kylie Ball Annette J Dobson Julie E Byles Penny Warner-Smith

A population-based study was conducted to validate gender- and age-specific indexes of socio-economic status (SES) and to investigate the associations between these indexes and a range of health outcomes in 2 age cohorts of women. Data from 11,637 women aged 45 to 50 and 9,510 women aged 70 to 75 were analyzed. Confirmatory factor analysis produced four domains of SES among the mid-aged cohort ...

Journal: :Journal of health psychology 1997
D R Williams Yan Yu J S Jackson N B Anderson

This article examines the extent to which racial differences in socio-economic status (SES), social class and acute and chronic indicators of perceived discrimination, as well as general measures of stress can account for black-white differences in self-reported measures of physical and mental health. The observed racial differences in health were markedly reduced when adjusted for education an...

Journal: :American journal of hypertension 2006
Karen L Petersen Maria E Bleil Jeanne McCaffery Rachel H Mackey Kim Sutton-Tyrrell Matthew F Muldoon Stephen B Manuck

BACKGROUND Individuals of low socioeconomic status (SES) are at increased risk for cardiovascular disease relative to persons of more advantaged social position. Recent evidence suggests that community SES (variation in the material and social resources of communities) also predicts incident cardiovascular disease, and may do so independently of individual level SES. In this study we examined w...

2015
Andrew E Springer Linlin Li Nalini Ranjit Joanne Delk Kajal Mehta Steven H Kelder

BACKGROUND Although children of lower socio-economic status (SES) in the United States have generally been found to be at greater risk for obesity, the SES-obesity association varies when stratified by racial/ethnic groups-with no consistent association found for African American and Hispanic children. Research on contextual and setting-related factors may provide further insights into ethnic a...

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