The aim of the present study was to design a solar reactor and analyze its performance for removal of methyl violet dye (MV) from water with titanium dioxide as the photocatalyst. The solar reactor was made up of a flat-plate colorless glass of dimensions 1000 x 750 x 4 mm. The base of the reactor was made of aluminum. Various operating parameters were studied to investigate the behavior of the...

In this study, two modes of hybrid anaerobic digestion (AD) bioreactor with built-in BESs (electrodes installed in liquid phase (R1) and sludge phase (R2)) were tested for identifying the effect of electrodes position on azo dye wastewater treatment. Alizarin yellow R (AYR) was used as a model dye. Decolorization efficiency of R1 was 90.41 ± 6.20% at influent loading rate of 800 g-AYR/ m(3)·d, ...

This paper shows an application of constraint logic-based approach to the realistic scheduling problem. Operations scheduling, often influenced by diverse and conflicting constraints, is strongly NP-hard problem of combinatorial optimisation. The problem is complicated further by real scheduling environments, where a variety of constraints in response are critical aspects for the application of...

The development and application of an immobilized horseradish peroxidase (HRP) on calcium alginate gel beads are reported for the successful and effective decolorization textile industrial effluent. The optimal condition for the immobilization of HRP on calcium alginate gel beads which leads to a specific activity of 15 U/g calcium alginate was identified. Upon immobilization, considering enzym...

Textile waste water treatment for industrial reuse remains as a complicated problem due to several reasons. Among them are: 1) Higher levels of Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD), Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) and Total Dissolved Solids (TDS) content of the waste water; 2) Non-biodegradable nature of organic dye stuffs present in the effluent. Thus, any adopted treatment system, especially with resp...

Abstract The aim of this work was a complete thermodynamic study on the partitioning Remazol Yellow l, Brilliant Blue, and Red dyes in isopropyl alcohol + sodium phosphate water aqueous two‐phase systems at different temperatures. free energy change transfer, enthalpy entropy transfer were evaluated. effects structure dye, tie line length, temperature studied. results indicate that these have h...

Dye decolorizing bacteria was isolated and identified from textile effluent samples. The isolate was identified as Bacillus licheniformis by 16S rDNA sequencing. Azoreductase, an enzyme responsible for catalyzing the reductive cleavage of azo bonds was purified from B.licheniformis. The enzyme was purified by a combination of ammonium sulphate precipitation, ion exchange and affinity chromatogr...

Isolation of lignin degrading microorganisms from cow dung, soil compost, and paper pulp effluent was carried out in the present investigation. Totally 9 isolates of lignin degrading microbes were isolated using minimal salt media containing lignin (MSM-L) and lignolytic activities were preliminary screened by testing against methylene blue indicator dye containing LB medium. Eight microbes sho...

omen play a major role in domestic water management in areas where safe water and drainage are not available in the house. In these settings, women are typically responsible for collecting, storing, and using water and for disposing of wastewater (1,2). Most studies of women's water management and the health benefits of safe water and sanitation examine the effect of protected water sources, su...