نتایج جستجو برای: dka

تعداد نتایج: 774  

Journal: :Emergency nurse : the journal of the RCN Accident and Emergency Nursing Association 1975
R Rohn N K Maclaren

Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is an acute and serious metabolic complication of type 1 diabetes. Caused by severe insulin deficiency leading to hyperglycaemia, DKA is the most common cause of mortality in people with type 1 diabetes under the age of 40. It causes nausea and vomiting, hypothermia, hypotension, cardiac arrhythmia, tachycardia, deep and rapid breathing and, if untreated, can lead to...

Journal: :International Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics 2023

Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is a life-threatening acute metabolic complication occurring in patients with type 1 diabetes, due to an insulin deficiency. Moderate hypertriglyceridemia commonly observed DKA but severe triglyceride level exceeding 10 g/l very rarely reported. Acute kidney injury (AKI) serious condition which still carries mortality of around 50%. Cerebral edema devastating leading...

Journal: :International journal of general medicine 2015
Catherine Langevin Caroline Lamarche Robert Z Bell Michel Vallée

Thrombotic complications figure among the most frequent causes of mortality in diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) and hyperosmolar state. We report the case of a 55-year-old woman presenting with DKA whereby a newly discovered patent foramen ovale was found due in part to the observation of bilateral deep vein thrombosis in legs, bilateral multiple pulmonary embolisms, and left subclavian acute artery...

2013
Shereen Abdelghaffar

Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA), the most common endocrinal emergency remains a life-threat‐ ening condition despite improvements in diabetes care [1]. The mortality and morbidity rates remain high worldwide, especially in developing countries and among non-hospital‐ ized patients [2,3], which highlight the importance of early diagnosis and implementation of effective preventive and management stra...

Journal: :International journal of endorsing health science research 2021

Background: Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is an acute metabolic healthcare crisis in patients with diabetes mellitus. The current study aimed to compare the effectiveness of rapid-acting insulin analog administered subcutaneously regular infused intravenously among DKA patients. Methodology: In this prospective open labelled study, 100 consecutive were randomly assigned two groups. Group 1 admit...

2017
Ayla Gordon Gina LaCapra Roberto Roberti

The first published case of Diabetic Ketoacidosis-induced Takotsubo cardiomyopathy was in 2009. Our patient is the 1st reported case of Diabetic Ketoacidosis- (DKA-) induced Takotsubo cardiomyopathy (TC) in a patient with known hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HOCM) in the United States. In the literature, there are only two examples linking DKA to TC; however, this report focuses on the biochemica...

Journal: :Diabetes care 2001
S Schneider

Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) and hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state (HHS) are the two most acute life-threatening complications of diabetes mellitus and in most cases treatment should be administered in an intensive care unit. Clinically, DKA and HHS differ according to the presence of metabolic acidosis; however, the treatment of DKA and HHS is similar. The main principles are intravenous adminis...

Journal: :Endocrinology and metabolism clinics of North America 2013
Jelena Maletkovic Andrew Drexler

Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) and the hyperglycemic hyperosmolar state (HHS) are potentially fatal hyperglycemic crises that occur as acute complications of uncontrolled diabetes mellitus. The authors provide a review of the current epidemiology, precipitating factors, pathogenesis, clinical presentation, evaluation, and treatment of DKA and HHS. The discovery of insulin in 1921 changed the life ...

2015
Sabina B. Safder Rami Mortada

Ketone-prone diabetes (KPD) is considered one of the atypical diabetes syndromes because its presentation can lead to misdiagnosis of the type of diabetes. Patients with KPD present in diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA), but once the DKA resolves, some patients can discontinue insulin and maintain adequate glycemic control with oral agents (1). Here, we present the case of a patient who was diagnosed ...

2017
Toshiyuki Ikeoka Hiroaki Otsuka Naruhiro Fujita Yukiko Masuda Shigeto Maeda Ichiro Horie Takao Ando Norio Abiru Atsushi Kawakami

A 46-year-old woman with a history of Graves' disease presented with the chief complaints of appetite loss, weight loss, fatigue, nausea, and sweating. She was diagnosed with diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA), thyroid storm, and influenza A. She was treated with an intravenous insulin drip, intravenous fluid therapy, intravenous hydrocortisone, oral potassium iodine, and oral methimazole. As methimaz...

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