Background: Urinary tract infection is a common disease in childhood. The aim of this study was to determine the diagnostic performance of urinary analysis, assess the role of urine culture in determining its necessity and evaluate etiologic agents and antimicrobial resistance patterns in children with urinary tract infection.Methods: Our study was made by evaluating the patients who applied to...

this paper aims to investigate the integrated production/distribution and inventory planning for perishable products with fixed life time in the constant condition of storage throughout a two-echelon supply chain by integrating producers and distributors. this problem arises from real environment in which multi-plant with multi-function lines produce multi-perishable products with fixed life ti...

Abstract O ne of the main criticisms of location models is simplistic assumptions concerning the consumers’ distribution on the street or city. The location models usually make use of uniform distribution of consumers while it is not true in reality, and mostly the consumers’ accumulation is more in the city centers rather than suburb areas. This study deals with selectio...

In this paper we attempt to integrate production scheduling and distribution routing problems to minimize the total cost of the supply chain under uncertain environments. The particle swarm optimization method is used to select the location of the distribution center, combining it with the tabu search algorithm to solve vehicle distribution route problem. Especially, the location of each partic...

This paper aims to investigate the integrated production/distribution and inventory planning for perishable products with fixed life time in the constant condition of storage throughout a two-echelon supply chain by integrating producers and distributors. This problem arises from real environment in which multi-plant with multi-function lines produce multi-perishable products with fixed life ti...

This research work is considered a single distribution center that provides the customer demands at various sales points. Due to capacity of the vehicles it’s may need several trips from distribution center to demand centers for replenishment. The objective of this research is to determine an optimal distribution network to meet demands by travelling minimum distance. This research work is prop...