As a neurotransmitter or neuromodulator, brain histamine has a variety of physiological roles in brain functions such as hypothalamic- pituitary- adrenal (HPA) activity. Histamine induces the release of ACTH through the activation of hypothalamic neurons containing vasopressin and CRH. Histamine induces the activity of HPA axis directly or indirectly. Endogenous opioids modulate the (HPA) axis ...

As a neurotransmitter or neuromodulator, brain histamine has a variety of physiological roles in brain functions such as hypothalamic- pituitary- adrenal (HPA) activity. Histamine induces the release of ACTH through the activation of hypothalamic neurons containing vasopressin and CRH. Histamine induces the activity of HPA axis directly or indirectly. Endogenous opioids modulate the (HPA) axis ...

Open systems are part of a paradigm shift from algorithmic to interactive computation. Multiagent systems in nature that exhibit emergent behavior and stigmergy offer inspiration for research in open systems and enabling technologies for collaboration. This contribution distinguishes two types of interaction, directly via messages, and indirectly via persistent observable state changes. Models ...

angiotensin ii is a major endocrine hormone that affects directly both vascular smooth muscle and endothelial cells. since vascular reactivity to angiotensin ii changes in more physiological and pathophysiological conditions, the present study was performed to investigate the effect of intraperitoneal administration of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor and captopril (30 and 50 mg kg-1, on...

Abstract: This study is based on researchers' findings related to the phenomenon of student internet addiction, either directly or indirectly. Therefore, this intends examine and apply a mindfulness approach reducing addiction. Through literature method, researcher tries compile, analyze, present materials systematically according research objectives. The results thirteen articles that research...

Organizations can achieve success through their resources, especially human resources. Therefore, employees become the driving force in making a real contribution to of organization on an ongoing basis. Of course, only with optimal work spirit this success. However, maximize employee performance, there must be strategy improve it. This study aims find out how these strategies morale. The PLS-SE...

In the present study, we investigated the relationship between physical activity (PA) and self-esteem (SE), while introducing body mass index (BMI), perceived physical fitness (PPF), and body image (BI) in adults (N =264, M =38.10 years). The findings indicated that PA was directly and indirectly associated with SE. BMI predicted SE neither directly nor indirectly, but was directly associated w...

Who owns the city, and why is it important to know? The city constantly makes decisions that affect municipal residents regarding services, land use, financing. cost often linked directly residents, but benefits of some property owners only indirectly residents. On other hand, can be in or country, they also foreign owners. Therefore, distribution costs will differ from benefits. study aims inv...