In the last issue of the Asia Pacific Journal of Medical Toxicology, Dr. Reza Afshari raised the question of what are the best scientific areas of focus of toxicology for “low income countries and how such research might be achieved (1). South-south collaboration, in which developing countries share resources, was one of the proposed solutions. Rather than limit discussion to “low income” coun...

this study determines the impact of e-commerce (ec) on some of important economic criteria including total factor productivity( tfp) of iran country as a developing country in comparison with us standard as a developed country through analyzing and calculating interrelated issues. the model is based on both econometrics and growth accounting approach to fill the gaps of previous studies. on the...

Opportunity inequality and its relationship with economic growth is a concept to which not enough attention has been paid in the previous studies. This study attempts to investigate the effects of opportunity inequality index on economic growth in 15 developing and 15 developed countries over the years 1995-2015. Accordingly, the mean group (MG) estimator within the framework of panel data was ...

A large body of literatures links financial development to economic growth, yet the channels through which inflation and economic development affect this relationship have been less thoroughly explored. This research takes econometric and trilateral graphic approaches to examine these channels using 99 developing and developed countries during the years 1960-2009. Findings prove that respecti...

Do political and fiscal decentralization make it easier or harder to control inflation? If high inflation reflects the time inconsistency problem, devolving power might restrict the center’s ability to renege on promises of monetary stability, thus reducing inflation. If inflation results from failure to coordinate on a stabilization plan, devolving power to numerous regional governments should...

extended abstract 1- introduction today, one of the most important social subjects, which has an extensive economic and cultural impact on different countries, is migration and it, as a population phenomenon, is noticed by human and social sciences. the u.s. census bureau has announced that this country in 2012 was the greatest attractor of immigrants from developing and developed countries in ...