In the present study, a modified Reynolds equation including the electrical double layer (EDL)-induced electroviscous effect of lubricant is established to investigate the effect of the EDL on the hydrodynamic lubrication of a 1D slider bearing. The theoretical model is based on the nonlinear Poisson-Boltzmann equation without the use of the Debye-Hückel approximation. Furthermore, the variatio...

BACKGROUND Brownian dynamics (BD) simulations can be used to study very large molecular systems, such as models of the intracellular environment, using atomic-detail structures. Such simulations require strategies to contain the computational costs, especially for the computation of interaction forces and energies. A common approach is to compute interaction forces between macromolecules by pre...

We present in this review our recent theoretical studies on atomic processes subject to the plasma environment including ? and ? emissions ground state photoabsorption of one- two-electron atoms ions. By carefully examining spatial temporal criteria Debye–Hückel (DH) approximation based classical Maxwell–Boltzmann statistics, we were able represent effect with a screening potential VDH terms De...

this paper is mainly focusing on the determination of mean molal activity coefficient of hcl in aqueous acidic medium. the present investigations have been carried out to determine the activity coefficients of hydrochloric acid in 2-propanol water mixture solutions under various conditions to study the ion solvent interactions in different temperatures. the standard molar potential em0 of the c...

in this work, the results concerning to the mean activity coefficient measurements for nacl in the (glycerol + water) system using the potentiometric method are reported. the potentiometric measurements were performed on the galvanic cells without liquid junction of the type: ag|agcl|nacl (m), glycerol (wt%), h2o (1 - wt)%|na-ise, in various mixed solvent systems containing 0, 5, 10, 20 and 30 ...

Abstract Smart gravimetric and swelling techniques were utilized in this work to examine the validity of Debye Hückel length (κ −1 ) equation when shale interacts with highly concentrated salt solutions. The shrinkage behavior two different shales, exposed monovalent divalent ionic solutions (NaCl, KCl CaCl 2 at concentrations ranging from 22%w/w was observed measured. Shale results show that s...

– We present a theory which accounts for the increase in interfacial tension of water due to the presence of 1:1 electrolyte. The agreement between the theory and experiment is excellent, extending all the way to relatively high salt concentrations of 1 M. For low concentrations of electrolyte the theory reduces to the Onsager-Samaras limiting law. Contrary to surfactant solutions, aqueous elec...